Abstract
This paper gives an axiomatic characterization of projective planes over rings of stable rank 2. These rings, which are known from algebraic K-theory, beautifully reflect simple geometric properties. The basic relations in the plane are incidence and the neighbor relation. The axioms consist of a number of axioms expressing elementary relations between points and lines such as, e. g., the existence of a unique line joining any two non-neighboring points, and a couple of axioms ensuring the existence of transvections and dilatations.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Artin, E.: Geometric Algebra. Interscience Publishers, New York, London, 1957.
Barbilian, D.: ‘Zur Axiomatik der projektiven ebenen Ringgeometrien’. I, Jahresbericht D. M. V. 50 (1940), 179–229; II, Jahresbericht D. M. V. 51 (1941), 34–76.
Benz, W.: ‘Ebene Geometrie über einem Ring.’ Math. Nachr. 59 (1974), 163–193.
Bingen, F.: ‘Géométrie projective sur un anneau semiprimaire’. Acad. Roy. Belg., Bull. Cl. Sci. (5) 52 (1966), 13–24.
Cohn, P. M.: ‘Some Remarks on the Invariant Basis Property’. Topology 5 (1966), 215–228.
Cohn, P. M.: Free Rings and their Relations, Academic Press, London, New York, 1971.
Faltings, K.: ‘Modulare Verbände mit Punktsystemen’. Geometriae Dedicata 4 (1975), 105–137.
Hjelmslev, J.: ‘Einleitung in die allgemeine Kongruenzlehre’. Danske Vid. Selsk., Mat.-Fys. Medd. 8, nr. 11 (1929); 10, nr. 1 (1929); 19, nr. 12 (1942); 22, nr. 6 and nr. 13 (1945); 25, nr. 10 (1949).
Hughes, D. R. and Piper, F. C.: Projective Planes. Springer-Verlag, New York, Heidelberg, Berlin, 1973.
Kallen, W. van der: ‘Injective stability for K2’. In: Algebraic K-theory, Evanston 1976. Lecture Notes in Math., Vol. 551, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg, New York, 1976, pp. 77–154.
Klingenberg, W.: ‘Projektive und affine Ebenen mit Nachbarelementen’. Math. Z. 60 (1954), 384–406.
Klingenberg, W.: ‘Euklidische Ebenen mit Nachbarelementen’. Math. Z. 61 (1954), 1–25.
Klingenberg, W.: ‘Desarguesche Ebenen mit Nachbarelementen’. Abh. Math. Sem. Univ. Hamburg 20 (1955), 97–111.
Klingenberg, W.: ‘Projektive Geometrien mit Homomorphismus’. Math. Ann 132 (1956), 180–200.
Krusemeyer, M. I.: ‘Fundamental Groups, Algebraic K-theory and a Problem of Abhyankar’. Invent. Math. 19 (1973), 15–47.
Leiszner, W.: ‘Affine Barbilian-Ebenen’. I, J. Geometry 6 (1975), 31–57; II, J. Geometry 6 (1975) 105–129.
Springer, T. A., and Veldkamp, F. D.: ‘On Hjelmslev-Moufang Planes’. Math. Z. 107 (1968), 249–263.
Vasershtein, L. N.: ‘Stable Rank of Rings and Dimensionality of Topological Spaces’. Functional Anal. Appl. 5 (1971) 102–110.
Veldkamp, F. D.: ‘Collineation Groups in Hjelmslev-Moufang Planes’. Math. Z. 108 (1968), 37–52.
Veldkamp, F. D.: ‘Unitary groups in Hjelmslev-Moufang Planes’. Math. Z. 108 (1968) 288–312.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Veldkamp, F.D. Projective planes over rings of stable rank 2. Geom Dedicata 11, 285–308 (1981). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00149352
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00149352