Abstract
In plasma, Factor VIII is bound to its carrier protein, von Willebrand Factor (vWF). Therefore, the levels of these two factors vary together. From studies in the general population, in patients with coronary heart disease and in hemophilia patients, an association between Factor VIII levels and coronary heart disease clearly emerges.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
AronsonD.L. (1988): Cause of death in hemophilia A patients in the United States from 1968 to 1979 - Am. J. Hematol,27: 7–12.
BalleisenL.,SchulteH.,AssmannG.,EppingP.H. andLooJ.van de (1987): Coagulation factors and the progress of coronary heart disease - Lancetii: 461.
CucuianuM.P.,CristeaA.,RomanS.,RusH.,MissitsI. andPechetL. (1983): Comparative behaviour of the components of the factor VIII complex in acute myocardial infarction - Tromb. Res.30: 487–497.
DaviesM.J. andThomasA. (1984): Thrombosis and acute coronary-artery lesions in sudden cardiac ischemic death - N. Engl. J. Med.310: 1137–1140.
DeWoodM.A.,SporesJ.,NotskeR.,MouserL.T.,BurroughsR.,GoldenM.S. andLangH.T. (1980): Prevalence of total coronary occlusion during the early hours of transmural myocardial infarction - N. Engl. J. Med.303: 897–902.
FusterY.,BowieE.J.W.,LewisJ.C.,FassD.N.,OwenC.A. andBrownA.L. (1978): Resistance to arteriosclerosis in pigs with von Willebrand's disease- J. Clin. Invest.61: 722–730.
HainesA.P.,HowarthD.,NorthW.R.S.,GoldenbergE.,StirlingY.,MeadeT.W.,RafteryE.B. andMillar CraigM.W. (1983): Haemostatic variables and the outcome of myocardial infarction - Thromb. Haemost.50: 800–803.
KannelW.B.,D' AgostinoR.B. andBelangerA.J. (1987): Fibrinogen, cigarette smoking, and risk of cardiovascular disease: insights from the Framingham Study - Am. Heart. J.113: 1006–1010.
KingsburyK.J. (1971): Relation of ABO blood-groups to atheroclerosis. - Lanceti: 199–203.
LarssonS.A. andWiechelB. (1983): Deaths in Swedish hemophiliacs, 1957–1980 - Acta Med. Scand.214: 199–206.
MeadeT.W. (1987): Epidemiology of atheroma, thrombosis and ischaemic heart disease. In: Haemostasis and Thrombosis (pp 697–720). Bloom A.L., Thomas D.P. (eds). Churchill Livingstone. Edinburgh.
MeadeT.W.,MellowsS.,BrozovicM.,MillerG.J.,ChakrabartiR.R.,NorthW.R.S.,HainesA.P.,StirlingY.,ImesonJ.D. andThompsonS.G. (1986): Haemostatic function and ischaemic heart disease: principal results of the Northwick Park Heart Study -Lancetii: 533–537.
MedalieJ.H.,LeveneC.,PapierC.,GoldbourtU.,DreyfussF.,OronD.,NeufeldH. andRissE. (1981): Blood groups, myocardial infarction and angina pectoris among 10,000 adult males - N. Engl. J. Med.285: 1348–1353.
O'BrienJ.R. (1990): Blood group, von Willebrand's factor and heart disease - Thromb. Res.59: 221.
RizzaC.R. andSpoonerR.J.D. (1983): Treatment of haemophilia and related disorders in Britain and Northern Ireland during 1976–1980: report on behalf of the directors of haemophilia centres in the United Kingdom - Br. Med. J.286: 929–933.
RosendaalF.R.,BrietE.,StibbeJ.,HerpenG.van.Gevers LeuvenJ.A.,HofmanA. andVandenbrouckeJ.P. (1990): Haemophilia protects against ischaemic heart disease: a study of risk factors - Br. J. Haematol.75: 525–530.
RosendaalF.R.,SmitE. andBriëtE. (1991): Hemophilia treatment in historical perspective: a review of medical and social developments - Ann. Hematol.62: 5–15.
RosendaalF.R.,YarekampI.,SmitC.,Bröcker-YriendsA.H.J.T,DijckH.van,YandenbrouckeJ.P.,HermansJ.,SuurmeijerT.P.B.M. andBriëtE. (1989): Mortality and causes of death in Dutch haemophiliacs 1973–1986 -Br. J. Haematol.71: 71–76.
SchillerW.G.,HartmannG. andRemdeW. (1985): Todesursachen von Hdmophiliepatienten in der DDR - Folia Haematol. (Leipzig)112: 845–852.
Sixty Plus Reinfarction Study Research Group (1980): A double-blind trial to assess long-term anticoagulant therapy in elderly patients after myocardial infarction: report from the Sixty Plus Reinfarction Study Research Group - Lancetii: 989–994.
SmithP.,ArnesenH. andHolmeI. (1990): The effect of warfarin on mortality and reinfarction after myocardial infarction - N. Engl. J. Med.323: 147–152.
WhincupP.H.,PhillipsA.N.ShaperA.G. (1990): ABO blood groups and ischaemic heart disease in British men - Br. Med. J.300: 1679–1682.
WilhelmsenL.,SvärsuddK.,Korsan-BengstenK.,LarssonB.,WelinL. andTibblinG. (1984): Fibrinogen as a risk factor for stroke and myocardial infarction - N. Engl. J. Med.311: 501–505.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Rosendaal, F.R. Factor VIII and coronary heart disease. Eur J Epidemiol 8 (Suppl 1), 71–75 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00145353
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00145353