Summary
A spectrophotometric study of NiII chloro complexes in the u.v.-vis. region was carried out at 25 °C and constant ionic strength of 1 mol dm−3. A matrix rank treatment method was used to identify two successive mononuclear complexes, NiCl+ and NiCl2, in the three alcohols studied viz. MeOH, EtOH and i-PrOH. The best values for the apparent overall stability constants, β j , were calculated using a program based on the least-squares method. The log β 1 and log β 2 values in MeOH, EtOH and i-PrOH are 1.3 and 1.2, 1.7 and 1.8, and 1.9 and 2.2, respectively. The stability increases directly with the mol. wt. of the solvent, or decreases as a linear function of the permittivity of the pure solvent. The electronic spectra and the formation curves of the two complexes in MeOH solutions were calculated.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N. S. Gill and R. S. Nyholm, J. Chem. Soc., 3997 (1959).
F. A. Cotton and R. Francis, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 82, 2896 (1960).
F. A. Cotton, O. D. Faut and D. M. L. Goodgame, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 83, 344 (1961).
D. M. L. Goodgame, M. Goodgame and F. A. Cotton, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 83, 4161 (1961).
F. A. Cotton and G. Wilkinson, Advanced Inorganic Chemistry, 4th Edit., Wiley: New York, 1978, p. 772.
A. B. Blake and F. A. Cotton, Inorg. Chem., 1, 5 (1964).
R. K. Scarrow and T. R. Griffiths, Chem. Comm., 425 (1967).
E. Wendling, O. Benali-Baïtich and G. Yaker, Rev. Chim. Min., 8, 559 (1971).
G. Licheri, G. Paschina, G. Piccaluga and G. Pinna, J. Chem. Phys., 79, 2168 (1983).
M. Baaz, V. Gutmann, G. Hampel and J. R. Masaguer, Monatsh. Chem., 93, 1416 (1962).
V. Gutmann, G. Hampel and J. R. Masaguer, Monatsh. Chem., 94, 822 (1963).
H. Hubacek, B. Stancie and V. Gutmann, Monatsh. Chem., 94, 1118 (1963).
V. Gutmann and H. Bardy, Monatsh. Chem., 99, 763 (1968).
S. Ishiguro, K. Ozutsumi and H. Ohtaki, Bull. Chem. Soc. Jpn., 60, 531 (1987).
M. A. Khan and M. J. Schwing-Weill, Inorg. Chem., 15, 2202 (1976).
M. A. Khan, J. Meullemeestre, M. J. Schwing and F. Vierling, Inorg. Chem., 28, 3306 (1989).
S. Chafaa, T. Douadi, M. A. Khan, J. Meullemeestre, M. J. Schwing and F. Vierling, Nouv. J. Chim., 15, 39 (1991).
S. Dali, F. Benghanem, M. A. Khan, J. Meullemeestre and F. Vierling, Polyhedron, 10, 2529 (1991).
E. Bentouhami, M. A. Khan, J. Meullemeestre and F. Vierling, Polyhedron, 11, 2179 (1992).
F. Djabi, J. Meullemeestre, F. Vierling, G. Bouet and M. A. Khan, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 131, 58 (1994).
S. Lechat, M. A. Khan, G. Bouet and F. Vierling, Inorg. Chim. Acta, 211, 33 (1993).
Z. Z. Hugus and A. A. El Awady, J. Phys. Chem., 75, 2954 (1971).
M. Elleb, J. Meullemeestre, M. J. Schwing and F. Vierling, Inorg. Chem., 19, 2699 (1980).
F. Vierling, M. J. Schwing and J. Meullemeestre, Spectra 2000, 79, 25 (1982).
J. Bye, R. Hugel, G. Schorsch and R. Strosser, Bull. Soc. Chim. Fr., 1146 (1964).
H. Irving and R. J. P. Williams, J. Chem. Soc., 3192 (1953).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khan, M.A., Cronier, D., Bouet, G.M. et al. Spectrophotometric investigation of nickel(II) chloro complexes in alcoholic solutions. Transition Met Chem 20, 369–371 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00139132
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00139132