Skip to main content
Log in

Characterization of an alkaline serine protease from an alkaline-resistant Pseudomonas sp.: Cloning and expression of the protease gene in Escherichia coli

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

A gene, aprP, encoding an extracellular alkaline serine protease from a newly isolated Pseudomonas sp. KFCC 10818 was cloned and characterized. Nucleotide sequence analysis revealed an open reading frame of 1,266 nucleotides which could encode a polypeptide comprised of 422 amino acids. The C-terminal 283 residues showed an overall sequence homology with the subtilisin-type serine proteases. When expressed in E. coli, the alkaline protease, AprP, was released to the culture medium. The purified AprP was most active at pH 11. The k Cat/K m value of this enzyme was 9.2 × 103 S−1mM−1, which is much higher than those of subtilisins.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Bae, K. H., Jang, J. S., Park, K. S., Lee, S. H., and Byun, S. M. (1995) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Comm. 267, 20–24.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carter, P. and Wells, J. A. (1988) Nature 332, 564–568.

    Google Scholar 

  • Delmar, E. G., Largman, C., Brodrick, J. W., and Geokas, M. C. (1979) Anal. Biochem. 99, 316–320.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edman, P. and Begg, J. (1967) Eur. J. Biochem. 1, 80–91.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fujiwara, N. and Yamamoto, K. (1987) J. Ferment. Technol. 65, 345–348.

    Google Scholar 

  • Horikoshi, K. (1971) Agric. Biol. Chem. 35, 1407–1414.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jacobs, M., Elisson, M., Uhlen, M., and Flock, J. I. (1985) Nucleic Acids Res. 13, 8913–8926.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jang, J. S., Kang, D. O., Chun, M. J., and Byun, S. M. (1992) Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. 184, 277–282.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jany, K. D., Lederer, G., and Mayer, B. (1986) FEBS Lett. 199, 139–144.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kwon, S. T., Terada, I., Matsuzawa, I., and Ohta, T. (1988) Eur. J. Biochem. 173, 491–497.

    Google Scholar 

  • Marmur, J. (1961) J. Mol. Biol. 3, 208–218.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nakanishi, T. and Yamamoto, T. (1974) Agric. Biol. Chem. 38, 2391–2397.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sanger, F., Nickler, S., and Coulson, A. R. (1977) Proc. Natl. Acad. U.S.A. 74, 5463–5467.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shimogaki, H., Takeuchi, K., Nishino, T., Ohdera, M., Kudo, T., Ohba, K., Iwama, M., and Irie, M. (1991) Agric. Biol. Chem. 55, 2251–2258.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stahl, M. L. and Ferrari, E. (1984) J. Bacteriol. 158, 411–418.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takagi, H., Morinaga, Y., Ikemura, H., and Inouye, M. (1988) J. Biol. Chem. 263, 19592–19596.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takami, H., Akiba, T., and Horikoshi, K. (1989) Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 30, 120–124.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsuchita, O., Yagime, Y., Ischizuka, T., Arai, T., Yamada, J., Takeuchi. M., and Ichishima, E. (1986) Curr. Microbiol. 14, 7–12.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vansantha, N., Thompson, L. D., Rhodes, C., Banner, C., Nagle, J., and Filpula, D. (1984) J. Bacteriol. 159, 811–819.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wells, J. A., Ferrari, D., Henner, D. J., Estell, D. A., and Chen, E. Y. (1983) Nucleic Acids Res. 11, 7911–7925.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Jang, W.H., Kim, E.K., Lee, H.B. et al. Characterization of an alkaline serine protease from an alkaline-resistant Pseudomonas sp.: Cloning and expression of the protease gene in Escherichia coli . Biotechnol Lett 18, 57–62 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00137811

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00137811

Keywords

Navigation