Summary
A gene, aprP, encoding an extracellular alkaline serine protease from a newly isolated Pseudomonas sp. KFCC 10818 was cloned and characterized. Nucleotide sequence analysis revealed an open reading frame of 1,266 nucleotides which could encode a polypeptide comprised of 422 amino acids. The C-terminal 283 residues showed an overall sequence homology with the subtilisin-type serine proteases. When expressed in E. coli, the alkaline protease, AprP, was released to the culture medium. The purified AprP was most active at pH 11. The k Cat/K m value of this enzyme was 9.2 × 103 S−1mM−1, which is much higher than those of subtilisins.
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Jang, W.H., Kim, E.K., Lee, H.B. et al. Characterization of an alkaline serine protease from an alkaline-resistant Pseudomonas sp.: Cloning and expression of the protease gene in Escherichia coli . Biotechnol Lett 18, 57–62 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00137811
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00137811