Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of leached alginate on metal biosorption

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Cu, Cd and Zn sorption capacity of formaldehyde-crosslinked seaweed biomass (Ascophyllum nodosum : FCAN) was studied using equilibrium methodology. The shape of sorption isotherms and biosorbent mass losses indicated that in the first uptake cycle the biosorbent leached cellular polysaccharides that formed precipitate with metal solutions influencing the sorption study and application. However, since the sorption levels of washed and non-washed biosorbents were comparable, the leached cell wall polysaccharide(s) (alginate) could not be the main component responsible for metal sorption in this case.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brierley, C. L. (1990). Metal immobilization using bacteria. In: Microbial Mineral Recovery, H.L. Ehrlich, C.L. Brierley, eds. pp. 303–324, New York: McGraw-Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bullock, A. L. and Guthrie, J. D. (1965). DEAE cellulose. In: Methods in Carbohydrate Chemistry, R. L. Whistler, J. N. BeMiller and M. L. Wolfrom, eds. Vol. 5, pp. 409–411, New York, NY, U.S.A.: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeRome, L. and Gadd, G. M. (1991). J. Ind. Microbiol. 7, 97–104.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gadd, G. M., White, C. and de Rome, L. (1988). Heavy metal and radionuclide uptake by by fungi and yeasts. In: BioHydroMetallurgy: Proceedings of the Internat. Symp., P.R. Norris, D.P. Kelly, eds. pp. 421–436, Kew Surrey, U.K.: Sci.Tech.Letters.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haug, A. and Larsen, B. (1962). Acta Chem. Scand. 16, 1908–1918.

    Google Scholar 

  • Haug, A. and Smidsord, O. (1965). Acta Chem. Scand. 19, 341–351.

    Google Scholar 

  • Holan, Z. R., Volesky, B. and Prasetyo, I. (1993). Biotechnol. Bioeng. 41, 819–825.

    Google Scholar 

  • Huber, A. L., Holbein, B. E. and Kidby, D. K. (1990). Metal uptake by synthetic and biosynthetic materials. In: Biosorption of Heavy Metals, B. Volesky, ed. pp. 249–292, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuyucak, N. and Volesky, B. (1989). Biotechnol. Bioeng. 33, 823–831.

    Google Scholar 

  • Veith, J. A. and Sposito, G. (1977). Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 41, 697–702.

    Google Scholar 

  • Volesky, B. (1990). Biosorption and biosorbents. In: Biosorption of Heavy Metals, B. Volesky, ed. pp. 3–6, Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

on leave from Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, MG, Brazil

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

de Carvalho, R.P., Chong, K.H. & Volesky, B. Effects of leached alginate on metal biosorption. Biotechnol Lett 16, 875–880 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00133971

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00133971

Keywords

Navigation