Skip to main content
Log in

Use of earthworm biotechnology for the management of anaerobically stabilized effluents of dried vine fruit industry

  • Published:
Biotechnology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

Anaerobically stabilized effluents of dried vine fruit industry were successfully treated in earthworm filters. The species L. rubelus was used. At COD loadings of up to 0.2 Kg COD/m2d the reactors responded well for an operation period of 15 months when experiments ceased. COD removal was 95% for loadings of 0.10 and 0.15 Kg COD/m2d. Earthworm biomass seems to be in its upper bearing capacity of approximately 2 Kg/m2 and did not increase seriously with time. Temperature change did not have any counter effect on the process.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Athanasopoulos, N. (1989). PhD thesis, University of Patras, Department of Chemistry, Greece.

    Google Scholar 

  • Athanasopoulos, N. (1990). Biol. Wastes 32, 161–167.

    Google Scholar 

  • Athanasopoulos, N. (1993). Biotechn. Lett. Submitted for publication.

  • Athanasopoulos, N. and Athanasopoulos, J. (1992). Proc. of the 1992 Food Ind. Envir. Conf., Georgia Tech. Research Institute, Atlanta, Georgia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Athanasopoulos, N., Kouinis, J. and Papadimitriou, A. (1990). Biol. Wastes 32, 91–97.

    Google Scholar 

  • Athanasopoulos, N., Kouinis, J., Papadimitriou, A. and Koutinas, A. (1989). Biol. Wastes 30, 53–60.

    Google Scholar 

  • Athanasopoulos, N., Koutinas, A. and Papadimitriou, A. (1987). Biol. Wastes 22, 129–133.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhawalkar, U.S. (1990). Int. Symp. on Earthworm Ecology, June 11–14, France.

  • Bhawalkar, U.S. (1990). Proc. of the 1990 Food Ind. Envir. Conf., Georgia Tech. Research Institute, Atlanta, Georgia.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhawalkar, U.S. (1993). Personal communication.

  • Bisesi, M.S. (1990). Biol. Wastes 32, 99–109.

    Google Scholar 

  • Edwards, C.A. and Lofty, J.R. (1977). Biology of Earthworms. Chapman and Hall, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gwatkin, P.G. and Lane, A.G. (1986). Env. Tech. Lett. 7, 13–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Loehr, R.C., Martin, J.H. and Neuhauser, E.F. (1985). J. WPCF 57(7), 817–826.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Athanasopoulos, N. Use of earthworm biotechnology for the management of anaerobically stabilized effluents of dried vine fruit industry. Biotechnol Lett 15, 1281–1286 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00130312

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00130312

Keywords

Navigation