Summary
A new thermophilic Streptomyces sp. TO1, isolated from Tunisian soil, produced a thermostable alpha-amylase and pullulanase. The gene encoding for the alpha-amylase activity was cloned into the multicopy cloning plasmid pLM1 using S. lividans ZX1 as host strain. The ZX1 / pLM1 strain has the same activity than the initial TO1 strain and about 25 fold higher activity than the ZX1 strain. This alpha-amylase has an optimum of pH and temperature at 6 and 70 °C respectively.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bahri, S.M. and Ward, J.M. (1990). J. Gen. Microbiol. 163: 811–818.
Coleman, R.D., Yong, S.S. and McAlister, M.P. (1987). J. Bacteriol. 169: 4302–4307.
Daza, A., Gil, J.A., Vigal, T. and Martin, J.F. (1990). Mol. Gen. Genet. 222: 384–392.
Doyle, M.E., Kelly, C.T. and Fogarty, M.W. (1989). Appl. Microbiol.30: 492–496.
Hopwood, D.A., Kieser, T., Wright,.H.M. and Bibb, M.J. (1983). J. Gen. Microbiol. 129: 2257–2269.
Hopwood, D.A., Bibb, M.J., Chater, K.F., Kieser, T., Bruton, C.J., Kieser, H.M., Lydiate, D.J., Smith, C.P., Ward, J.M. and Schrempf, H. (editors) (1985). Genetic Manipulation of Streptomyces: A Laboratory Manual. The Johns Innes Fondation.
Katz, E., Thompson, C.J. and Hopwood, D.A. (1983). J. Gen. Microbiol. 129: 2703–2714.
LeCureux, L.W. and Zeikus, J.G. (1989). Enzyme Microb. Technol. 11:760–764.
Melasniemi, H. (1988). Biochem. J. 250: 813–818
Saha, B.C., Shen, G.J., Srivastava, Miller, G.L. (1959). Anal. Chem. 31:426–428.
Nigam, P. and Singh, D. (1995). Enzyme Microb.Technol. 17: 770–778.
Plant, A.R., Clemens, R.M., Morgan, H.W. and Daniel, R.M. (1987). Biochem. J. 246: 537–541.
Sambrook, J., Fritsch, E.F., and Maniatis, T. (1989). Molecular cloning : A laboratory Manual, 2nd. ed. Cold Spring Harbor.
Sata, H., Umida, M., Kim, C.H., Taniguchi, H. and Maruyama, Y. (1989). Biochem. Biophys. Acta. 991: 388–394.
Smith, K. and Salyers, A.A. (1991). J. Bacteriol. 173:2962–2968.
Somogyi, M. (1952). J. Biol. Chem. 195: 19–23.
Takasaki, Y. (1987). Agricul. Biolo. Chem. 51: 9–16.
Virolle, M.J. and Bibb, M.J. (1988). Mol. Microbiol. 2: 197–208.
Virolle, M.J., Long, C.L., Chang, S. and Bibb, M.J. (1988). Gene 74: 321–334.
Zhou, X., Deng, Z., Firmin, J.L., Hopwood, A.A. and Kieser, T. (1988). Nucleic Acids Res. 19: 4341–4352.
Ward, J.M., Jansen, G.R., Kieser, T., Bibb, M.J., Buttner, M.J. and Bibb, M.J. (1986). Mol. Gen. Genet. 203: 468–478.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mellouli, L., Ghorbel, R., Kammoun, A. et al. Characterization and molecular cloning of thermostable alpha-amylase from Streptomyces sp.To1. Biotechnol Lett 18, 809–814 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00127894
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00127894