Skip to main content
Log in

Quasi-linear electrical potentials in steady-state Joule heating

  • Published:
Journal of Engineering Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It is shown that, when account is taken of the temperature dependence of the electrical conductivity of a medium in steady-state conditions, the electrical potential obeys a quasi-linear, second-order partial differential equation. The equation is shown to be easily solved by means of a generalized Kirchhoff transformation, giving coordinate-free solutions in terms of functions which obey Laplace's equation. Steady-state temperatures resulting from the potential are shown to be significantly influenced by the quasi-linear potential when compared with the expected form which assumes the potential to satisfy Laplace's equation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. W.F. Ames: Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations in Engineering, Academic Press (1965) p. 21.

  2. W.F. Ames: Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations in Engineering, Vol. II, Academic Press (1972) p. 8.

    Google Scholar 

  3. M.D. Bryant and R.A. Burton: Thermal deformation in brushes for current passage through a steadily moving patch, Wear 79 (1982) 83–92.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M.D. Bryant and S. Oh: The transient temperature field existing about a cooled stationary electrical contact, Applied Scientific Research 42 (1985) 89–106.

    Google Scholar 

  5. C.P. Chen and R.A. Burton: Thermoelastic effects in brushes with high current and high sliding speeds, Wear 59 (1980) 277–288.

    Google Scholar 

  6. I.S. Gradshteyn and I.M. Ryzhik: Tables of Integrals. Series and Products, Academic Press (1980).

  7. G.T. Meaden: Electrical Resistance of Metals, Heywood (1966) p. 71.

  8. J.H. Young: Steady state Joule heating with temperature dependent conductivities, Applied Scientific Research 43 (1986) 55–65.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Young, J.H. Quasi-linear electrical potentials in steady-state Joule heating. J Eng Math 21, 33–40 (1987). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00127691

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00127691

Keywords

Navigation