Skip to main content
Log in

New good rate (m-1)/pm ternary and quaternary quasi-cyclic codes

  • Published:
Designs, Codes and Cryptography Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Previous results have shown that the class of quasi-cyclic (QC) codes contains many good codes. In this paper, new rate (m-1)/pm QC codes over GF(3) and GF(4) are presented. These codes have been constructed using integer linear programming and a heuristic combinatorial optimization algorithm based on a greedy local search. Most of these codes attain the maximum possible minimum distance for any linear code with the same parameters, i.e., they are optimal, and 58 improve the maximum known distances. The generator polynomials for these 58 codes are tabulated, and the minimum distances of rate (m-1)/pm QC codes are given.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. E. H. L. Aarts and P. J. M. van Laarhoven, Local search in coding theory, Discrete Math., Vol. 106/107 (1992) pp. 11–18.

    Google Scholar 

  2. A. E. Brouwer, Table of minimum-distance bounds for linear codes over GF(3) and GF(4), lincodbd server, aeb@cwi.nl, Eindhoven University of Technology, Eindhoven, the Netherlands (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  3. R. N. Daskalov, R. Hill and P. Lizak, Tables of bounds on linear codes over GF(3) and GF(4), Technical University, Gabrovo, Bulgaria (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  4. H. Fredricksen and J. Maiorana, Necklaces of beads in k colors and k-ary de Bruijn sequences, Discrete Math., Vol. 23 (1978) pp. 207–210.

    Google Scholar 

  5. R. G. Gallager, The random coding bound is tight for the average code, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. IT-19 (1973) pp. 244–246.

    Google Scholar 

  6. P. P. Greenough and R. Hill, Optimal ternary quasi-cyclic codes, Designs, Codes and Cryptography, Vol. 2 (1992) pp. 81–91.

    Google Scholar 

  7. T. A. Gulliver and V. K. Bhargava, Some best rate 1/p and rate (p − 1)/p systematic quasi-cyclic codes, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. IT-37 (1991) pp. 552–555.

    Google Scholar 

  8. T. A. Gulliver and V. K. Bhargava, Some best rate 1/p and rate (p − 1)/p systematic quasi-cyclic codes over GF(3) and GF(4), IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. IT-38 (1992) pp. 1369–1374.

    Google Scholar 

  9. T. A. Gulliver and V. K. Bhargava, Nine good rate (m − 1)/pm quasi-cyclic codes, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. IT-38 (1992) pp. 1366–1369.

    Google Scholar 

  10. T. A. Gulliver and V. K, Bhargava, V.K. Twelve good rate (m − r)/pm quasi-cyclic codes, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. IT-39 (1993).

  11. M. HallJr., Combinatorial Theory, Blaisdell Publishing Co., Waltham, MA (1967).

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. A. Hashim and A. G. Constantinides, Some new results on binary linear block codes, Electronics Letters, Vol. 10 (1974) pp. 31–33.

    Google Scholar 

  13. A. A. Hashim and V. S. Pozdniakov, Computerized search for linear binary codes. Electronics Letters, Vol. 12 (1976) pp. 350–351.

    Google Scholar 

  14. T. Kasami, A Gilbert-Varshamov bound for quasi-cyclic codes of rate 1/2, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. IT- 20 (1974) pp. 679.

    Google Scholar 

  15. F. R. Kschischang and S. Pasupathy, Some ternary and quaternary codes and associated sphere packings, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. IT-38 (1992) pp. 227–246.

    Google Scholar 

  16. F. J. MacWilliams and N. J. A. Sloane, The Theory of Error-Correcting Codes, North-Holland Publishing Co., New York (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  17. J. N. Pierce, Limit distribution of the minimum distance of random linear codes, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. IT-13 (1967) pp. 595–599.

    Google Scholar 

  18. G. E. Séguin and G. Drolet, The Theory of 1-Generator Quasi-Cyclic Codes, Royal Military College of Canada, Kingston, ON (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  19. N. J. A. Sloane, Tables of lower bounds on dmax(n,k) for linear codes over fields of order 3 and 4, to appear in V. Pless, et al., The Handbook of Coding Theory.

  20. G. Solomon and J. J. Stiffler, Algebraically punctured cyclic codes, Inf. and Contr., Vol. 8 (1965) pp. 170–179.

    Google Scholar 

  21. H. C. A. van Tilborg, On quasi-cyclic codes with rate 1/m. IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory, Vol. IT-24 (1978) pp. 628–629.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

Communicated by: R. Mullin

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gulliver, T.A., Bhargava, V.K. New good rate (m-1)/pm ternary and quaternary quasi-cyclic codes. Des Codes Crypt 7, 223–233 (1996). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00124513

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00124513

Keywords

Navigation