Abstract
Chromosome numbers, meiosis and sex-determining mechanisms of three species of Chrysomelidae (Coleoptera) were studied. They belong to the tribe Stolaini of Neotropical Cassidinae. Stolas lacordairei and Botanochara sp. have high chromosome numbers (2n=30♂), the first with a primitive coleopteran sex chromosome system Xy p and the other with a very complex one X 1 p X 2 p neo Xneo Y. Botanochara bonariensis shows an even higher chromosome number (2n=44♂) and multiple sex chromosomes as does B. sp. The possible tendencies in the karyological evolution of the Stolaine Cassidines are discussed.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Dasgupta, J. & Chakravarti, A., 1972. Cytological studies on the six species of Chrysomelidae (Insecta: Coleoptera). Curr. Sei. 41: 490.
De Vaio, E. S. & Postiglioni, A., 1974. Stolaine cassidines (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) with Xyp sex chromosomes and derivative system XpneoXneoYp. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 16: 433–440.
Lanier, G. N., 1971. Personal communication in Smith and Virkki (1978). p. 125.
Levan, A., Fredga, K. & Sandberg, A. A., 1964. Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditas 52: 201–220.
Petitpierre, E., 1977. A chromosome survey of five species of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae). Cytobios 18: 135–142.
Petitpierre, E., 1980. Chromosome studies on primitive chrysomelids. I. A survey of six species of Criocerinae (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Cytobios 28: 179–185.
Serrano, J., 1981a. Chromosome numbers and karyotypic evolution of Caraboidea. Genetica 55: 51–60.
Serrano, J., 1981b. XY1Y2, a new sex-chromosome system among caraboid beetles. Experientia 37: 693–694.
Sharma, G. T. & Sood, V. B., 1979. Chromosome polymorphism in Cassida cyrtica. Cytobios 25 (97): 17–21.
Smith, S. G., 1950. The cytotaxonomy of Coleoptera. Can. Ent. 82: 58–60.
Smith, S. G., 1953. Chromosome numbers of Coleoptera. Heredity 7: 31–48.
Smith, S. G., 1960. Chromosame numbers of Colcoptera II. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 2: 66–68.
Smith, S. G. & Virkki, N., 1978. Coleoptera. In: B. John (ed.), Animal cytogeneties. Borntraeger, Berlin-Stuttgart, 366 pp.
Stevens, N. M., 1906. Studies in spermatogencsis II. Carnegie Inst. Wash. Publ. 36: 33–74.
Takenouchi, Y. & Shiitsu, T., 1972. A survey of the chromosomes in eleven species of chrysomelid beetles (Colcoptera). Kontyu 40: 297–302.
Wettstein, R. & Sandar, M. T., 1978. The ultrastructure of the multiple sex chromosome system of Boianochara angulata (Coleoptera) during spermatogenesis. Rev. Microsc. elect. 5: 36–37.
Yadav, J. S. & Pillai, R. K., 1975. Karyological notes on four species of Cassidinae (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidas). Genen Phaenen 18: 55–63.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Panzera, F., Mazzella, M.C. & De Vaio, E.S. Cytological studies on three species of neotropical cassidines (Coleoptera, Chrysomelidae). Genetica 62, 61–68 (1983). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00123312
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00123312