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Effects of seed-irradiation on meiosis in M1 plants of Lactuca and related plants

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Abstract

Meiosis was studied in control and seed-irradiated materials of Lactuca sativa, cultivars Tom, Cos and Webbs, L. serriola from the wild, and Cichorium intybus. In meiosis of the M1 plants from irradiated seed, observations of univalent and multivalent formation, bridge formation at Anaphase I and II, micronucleus formation and persistence, and pollen fertility, were carried out, and compared with controls. Quantitative estimations of bridge formation were made in L. sativa Tom and Cos and in L. serriola, at anaphase I only. It was found that the frequency of anaphase I bridges and reduction of pollen fertility in the M1 and also M2 generation, were different for each variety or species; these could be sequenced radiation-resistant to sensitive in the order Tom, Cos and L. serriola.

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Haque, M.Z., Godward, M.B.E. Effects of seed-irradiation on meiosis in M1 plants of Lactuca and related plants. Genetica 65, 179–186 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00122903

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00122903

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