Skip to main content
Log in

Infrared device for simultaneous measurement of fluctuations of atmospheric carbon dioxide and water vapor

  • Published:
Boundary-Layer Meteorology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An infrared device designed to measure simultaneous fluctuations of atmospheric CO2 and water vapor concentrations is described. The measuring frequency is 30 Hz. The sensing path length is 20 cm. It is compatible with the path length of the standard type of a sonic anemometer. The noise level of the device is equivalent to fluctuations of about 0.8 ppm peak-to-peak for CO2 and 0.02 g kg-1 peak-to-peak for water vapor. Field tests have showed that the device is suitable for simultaneous measurement of turbulent fluxes of CO2 and water vapor in conjunction with a sonic anemometer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Brach, E. J., Desjardins, R. L., and StAmour, G. T.: 1981, ‘Open Path CO2 Analyser’, J. Phys. E: Sci. Instrum. 14, 1415–1419.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burch, D. E., Gryvnak, D. A., and Williams, D.: 1962, ‘Total Absorptance of Carbon Dioxide in the Infrared’, Applied Optics. 1, 759–765.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chen, H. S. and Mitsuta, Y.: 1967, ‘An Infrared Absorption Hygrometer and Its Application to the Study of the Water Vapor Flux Near the Ground’, Special Contributions Geophysical Institute, Kyoto Univ. 7, 83–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elagina, L. G.: 1962, ‘Optical Device for Measuring the Turbulent Pulsations of Humidity’, Izv., Geophys. Ser. 1100–1107.

  • Houghton, J. T.: 1977, The Physics of Atmospheres, Cambridge University Press, pp. 181–186.

  • Hutchinson, R. J. and Jarratt, T.: 1971, ‘Infrared Gas Analysis’, in Sowan, F. A. (ed.) Applications of Infrared Detectors, Mullard Limited, London. 129–142.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hyson, P. and Hicks, B. B.: 1975, ‘A Single Beam Infrared Hygrometer for Evaporation Measurement’, J. Appl. Meteorol. 14, 301–307.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inoue, E.: 1964, ‘Turbulent Fluctuations in Atmospheric CO2 Concentration over the Vegetated Fields’, in Yoshida K. (ed.) Studies on Oceanography, Univ. Tokyo Press, 232–237.

  • Jones, E. P., Ward, T. V., and Zwick, H. H.: 1978, ‘A Fast Response Atmospheric CO2 Sensor for Eddy Correlation Flux Measurements’, Atmos. Envir., 12, 845–851.

    Google Scholar 

  • McBean, G. A. and Miyake, M.: 1972, ‘Turbulent Transfer Mechanisms in the Atmospheric Surface Layer’, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 98, 383–398.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohtaki, E.: 1980, ‘Turbulent Transport of Carbon Dioxide over a Paddy Field’, Boundary-Layer Meteorol. 19, 315–336.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohtaki, E. and Seo, T.: 1976a, ‘Infrared Device for Measurement of Carbon Dioxide Fluctuations under Field Conditions. I. Single Beam System’, Ber. Ohara Inst. landw. Biol. Okayama Univ. 16, 175–182.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ohtaki, E. and Seo, T.: 1976b, ‘Infrared Device for Measurement of Carbon Dioxide Fluctuations under Field Conditions. II. Double Beam System’, Ber. Ohara Inst. landw. Biol. Okayama Univ. 16, 183–190.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raupach, M. R.: 1978, ‘Infrared Fluctuation Hygrometry in the Atmospheric Surface Layer’, Quart. J. Roy. Meteorol. Soc. 104, 309–322.

    Google Scholar 

  • Seo, T. and Ohtaki, E.: 1976, ‘Infrared Device for Measurement of Carbon Dioxide Fluctuations under Field Conditions. III. Adaptation to Infrared Hygrometry’, Ber. Ohara Inst. landw. Biol. Okayama Univ. 16, 191–198.

    Google Scholar 

  • Takeuchi, K., Ohtaki, E., and Seo, T.: 1980, ‘Turbulent Transport of Water Vapor over Paddy Fields’, Ber. Ohara Inst. landw. Biol. Okayama Univ. 18, 1–30.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ohtaki, E., Matsui, T. Infrared device for simultaneous measurement of fluctuations of atmospheric carbon dioxide and water vapor. Boundary-Layer Meteorol 24, 109–119 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00121803

Download citation

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00121803

Keywords

Navigation