Skip to main content
Log in

A selective method for studying primary sex chromosome non-disjunction in females and males and X-Y exchange in males of Drosophila melanogaster including a demonstration of euchromatic X-Y exchange

  • Research Articles
  • Published:
Genetica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A selective method was developed, based on negative complementation of the Abruptex alleles of the Notch focus, for studying primary sex chromosome non-disjunction in females and males of Drosophila melanogaster and X-Y exchange in males. The results show that the frequency of primary non-disjunction of structurally normal X chromosomes was lower than the frequency of X-derY non-disjunction in males. Double exchange between the X and the derY chromosome in the male occurs with a frequency of at least 0.091%. Single exchanges are naturally expected to occur with even higher frequency. Exchanges were interestingly at least partly of cuchromatic nature. The origin of these exchanges is at least partly of gonial origin.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Ashburner, M., 1989. Drosophila: A Laboratory Handbook. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press. 1331 pp.

  • BridgesC. B., 1916. Non-disjunction as proof of the chromosome theory of heredity. Genetics 1: 1–52, 107–163.

    Google Scholar 

  • BrosseauG. E., NicolettiB., GrellE. H. & LindsleyD., 1961. Production of altered Y chromosomes bearing specific sections of the X chromosome in Drosophila. Genetics 46: 339–346.

    Google Scholar 

  • FrostJ. N., 1961. Autosomal nondisjunction in males os Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 46: 39–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • HawleyR. S. & TartoffK. D., 1983. The effect of mei-41 on rDNA redundancy in Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 104: 63–80.

    Google Scholar 

  • KelleyM. R., KiddS., DeutschW. A. & YoungM. W., 1987. Mutations altering the structure of Epidermal Growth Factor-like coding sequences at the Drosophila Notch locus. Cell 51: 539–548.

    Google Scholar 

  • KelsallR. J., 1961. Non-disjunction of the sex-chromosomes in the male of Drosophila melanogaster. Nature 190: 1035–1036.

    Google Scholar 

  • MerriamJ. R. & FrostJ. N., 1964. Exchange and nondisjunction of the X chromosomes in female Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 49: 109–122.

    Google Scholar 

  • PortinP., 1975. Allelic negative complementation at the Abruptex locus of Drosophila melanogaster, Genetics 81: 121–133.

    Google Scholar 

  • SternC., 1929. Untersuchungen über Abberatronen des Y-chromosoms von Drosophila melanogaster. Z. Indukt. Abstamm. Vererblehre 51: 253–353.

    Google Scholar 

  • SternC., 1927. Ein genetischer und zytologischer Beweis für Vererbung im Y-chromosom von Drosophila melanogaster. Z. Indukt. Abstamm. Vererblehre 44: 187–231.

    Google Scholar 

  • TokunagaC., 1970. The effects of low temperature and aging on nondisjunction in Drosophild. Genetics 65: 75–94.

    Google Scholar 

  • TrautH., 1970. The resistance of mature oocytes of Drosophila melanogaster to the induction of non-disjunction by X-rays. Mut. Res. 10: 156–158.

    Google Scholar 

  • WilliamsS. M., KennisonJ. A., RobbinsL. G. & StrobeckC., 1989. Reciprocal recombination and evolution of the ribosomal gene family of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics 122: 617–624.

    Google Scholar 

  • WilliamsonJ. H. & ParkerD. R., 1976. Recombination between the X and Y chromosomes, pp. 701–720 in The Genetics and Biology of Drosophila, edited by M.Ashburner and E.Novitski, Vol. 1b. Academic Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • ZimmeringS., 1976. Genetic and cytogenetic aspectsof altered segregation phenomena in Drosophila, pp. 569–613, in The Genetics and Biology of Drosophila, edited by M.Ashburner and E.Novitski, Vol. 1b. Academic Press, London.

    Google Scholar 

  • ZimmeringS. & WuC. K., 1963. Radiation induced X-Y exchange and nondisjunction in spermatocytes of the immature testis of Drosophila. Genetics 48: 1619–1623.

    Google Scholar 

  • ZimmeringS. & WuC. K., 1964a. X-Y nondisjunction and exchange induced by X rays in primary spermatocytes of the adult Drosophild. Genetics 49: 499–504.

    Google Scholar 

  • ZimmeringS. & WuC. K., 1964b. Meiotic X-Y exchange and non-disjunction induced by irradiation in the Drosophila male. Genetics 50: 633–638.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Portin, P., Rantanen, M. A selective method for studying primary sex chromosome non-disjunction in females and males and X-Y exchange in males of Drosophila melanogaster including a demonstration of euchromatic X-Y exchange. Genetica 85, 147–151 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00120321

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00120321

Keywords

Navigation