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On numerical simulation of the continuous casting process

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Abstract

In this paper a steady-state nonlinear parabolic-type model, which simulates the multiphase heat transfer during solidification in continuous casting, is presented. An enthalpy formulation is used and we apply a FE-method in space and an implicit Euler method in time. A detailed solution algorithm is presented. We compute the temperature distributions in the strand when the boundary conditions (mold/spray cooling) on the strand surface are known. The numerical model gives thereby a good basis for the testing of new designs of continuous-casting machines. An application of the model to continuous casting of billets is presented.

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Laitinen, E., Neittaanmäki, P. On numerical simulation of the continuous casting process. J Eng Math 22, 335–354 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00058513

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