Abstract
The haploid DNA content and karyotypes of eight species of Blennius are studied. Six species had 2n=48, two had 2n=46.
The karyotypes of these species have been compared with those of related species of the genus and it was suggested that pericentric inversions played an important role in the evolution of their karyotypes. No sex chromosomes were morphologically identifiable in these gonochorist species. The data are discussed in connection with possible lines of evolution within the genus.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arai, R. & Shiotsuki, K., 1974. Chromosomes of six species of Japanese blennioid fishes. Bull. natn. Sci. Mus. Tokyo. 17(4): 267–289.
Capanna, E. E., Cataudella, S. & Volpe, R., 1971. Osservazioni morfologiche e cariologiche di un ibrido Salmo trutta x Salvelinus fontinalis. Boll. Pesca Pescic. Idrobiol. 27: 245–257.
Cataudella, S. & Civitelli, M. V., 1975. Cytotaxonomical consideration of the genus Blennius (Pisces-Perciformes). Experientia: 31–167.
Fitzsimons, J. M., 1972. A revision of two genera of goodeid fishes (Cyprinodontiformes: Osteichthyes) from the Mexican Plateau. Copeia: 728–756.
Fox, D. P., 1969. Some characteristics of the cold hydrolysis technique for staining plant tissues by the Feulgen reaction. J. Histochem. 17–266.
Hinegardner, R. T., 1968. Evolution of cellular DNA content in teleost fishes. Am. Nat. 102: 517–523.
Hinegardner, R. T. & Rosen, D. E., 1972. Cellular DNA content and the evolution of teleostean fishes. Am. Nat. 106: 621–644.
Hinegardner, R. T., 1976. Evolution of genome size. In: Molecular evolution. Ed. F.Ayala. Sinauer, Sunderland, Ma.
Hsu, T. C. & Arrighi, F., 1971. Distribution of constitutive heterochromatin in mammalian chromosomes. Chromosoma 34: 243–253.
Le Grande, W. H., 1975. Karyology of six species of Louisiana flat fishes (Pleuronectiformes: Osteichthyes) Copeia: 516–522.
Levan, A., Fredga, K. & Sandberg, A. A., 1964. Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditas 52: 201–220.
Manna, G. K. & Khuda-Bukhsh, A. R., 1977. Karyomorphology of cyprinid fishes and cytological evaluation of the family. Nucleus 20: 119–127.
Manna, G. K. & Prasad, R., 1971. A new perspective in the mechanism of evolution of chromosomes in fishes. Proc. 1st. All Ind. Conf. Cytol. Genet. (J. Cytol. Genet, Conf. Suppl.) 237–240.
Nogusa, S., 1960. A comparative study of chromosomes of fishes with particular consideration on taxonomy and evolution. Mem. Hyogo Univ. Agric. 3: 1–62.
Ohno, S., 1974. Protochordata, Cyclostomata and Pisces. Chordata I. Animal cytogenetics 4. Borntraeger, Berlin-Stuttgart.
Park, E. H. & Kang, Y. S., 1976. Karyotype conservation and difference in DNA amount in anguilloid fishes. Science 193: 64–65.
Post, A., 1965. Different investigations of the chromosome numbers of fresh water teleosts. Z. Zool. Syst. Evolutions-Forsch. 3: 47–93.
Tortonese, E., 1975. Fauna d'Italia. Osteichthyes-pesci ossei. Ed. Calderini, Bologna.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cano, J., Alvarez, M.C., Thode, G. et al. Phylogenetic interpretation of chromosomal and nuclear-DNA-content data in the genus Blennius (Blenniidae: Perciformes). Genetica 58, 11–16 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00055997
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00055997