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Secondary metabolites produced by callus cultures of various Ruta species

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Abstract

Callus cultures were established from hypocotyl explants of R. bracteosa, R. chalepensis and R. macrophylla. Calli were maintained for more than three years on MS-medium supplemented with 1 mg l-1 of each 2,4-D and kinetin. Acridone and furoquinoline alkaloids and coumarins have been isolated from four week old calli grown on a hormone containing and hormone-free medium. A new chlorinated acridone alkaloid has been detected.

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Abbreviations

2,4-D:

2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid

MS:

medium after Murashige & Skoog [6]

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Baumert, A., Gröger, D., Kuzovkina, I.N. et al. Secondary metabolites produced by callus cultures of various Ruta species. Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 28, 159–162 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00055511

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00055511

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