Skip to main content
Log in

Deformations with discontinuous gradients in plane elastostatics of compressible solids

  • Published:
Journal of Elasticity Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We investigate certain issues pertaining to plane deformations with discontinuous gradients sustained by compressible, isotropic, hyperelastic materials. Conditions on the elastic potential which are necessary and sufficient for the existence of such deformations are derived. An alternative, explicit set of criteria is deduced from these, which involves jump conditions restricting the deformation invariants on either side of the discontinuity. This result, which is expressed in terms of the local amounts of shear and dilatation, characterizes all possible two-phase states sustained by a given elastic potential. Some implications of ellipticity loss on the existence of such states are considered.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. R. Abeyaratne and J.K. Knowles, Discontinuous deformation gradients in plane finite elastostatics of incompressible materials. Journal of Elasticity 22 (1989) 63–80.

    Google Scholar 

  2. J.K. Knowles and E. Sternberg, On the failure of ellipticity and the emergence of discontinuous deformation gradients in plane finite elastostatics. Journal of Elasticity 8 (1978) 329–379.

    Google Scholar 

  3. P. Rosakis, Ellipticity and deformations with discontinuous gradients in finite elastostatics. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis 109 (1990) 1–37.

    Google Scholar 

  4. M.E. Gurtin, Two-phase deformations of elastic solids. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis 84 (1983) 1–29.

    Google Scholar 

  5. R.D. James, Finite deformation by mechanical twinning. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis 77 (1981) 143–176.

    Google Scholar 

  6. H.C. Simpson and S.J. Spector, On copositive matrices and strong ellipticity for isotropic materials. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis 84 (1983) 55–68.

    Google Scholar 

  7. B. Bernstein and R.A. Toupin, Some properties of the Hessian matrix of a strictly convex function. Journal für Mathematik 210 (1961) 65–72.

    Google Scholar 

  8. F. John, Plane elastic waves of finite amplitude, Hadamard materials and harmonic materials. Communications of Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. XIX (1966) 309–341.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J.K. Knowles and E. Sternberg, On the failure of ellipticity of the equations of finite elastostatic plane strain. Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis 63, 4 (1977) 1–37.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J.M. Ball, Strict convexity, strong ellipticity, and regularity in the calculus of variations. Mathematical Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society 87 (1980) 501–513.

    Google Scholar 

  11. R. Abeyaratne and N. Triantafyllidis, An investigation of localization in a porous elastic material using homogenization theory. Journal of Applied Mechanics 51 (1984) 481–486.

    Google Scholar 

  12. J.B. Choi and R.S. Lakes, Nonlinear properties of polymer cellular materials with a negative Poisson ratio. Journal of Materials Science 28 (1993) in press.

  13. R.S. Lakes, P. Rosakis and A. Ruina, Microbuckling instability in elastomeric cellular solids. Journal of Materials Science 28 (1993) 4667–4672.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rosakis, P., Jiang, Q. Deformations with discontinuous gradients in plane elastostatics of compressible solids. J Elasticity 33, 233–257 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00043250

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00043250

Keywords

Navigation