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The growth of the freshwater murrel, Ophicephalus punctatus Bloch

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Summary

The growth of O. punctatus has been studied from the zones on the opercular bones and scales. Size estimates obtained from the opercular bones and scales were further substantiated by length frequency distribution and back-calculations. A close agreement in length-age relationship was obtained by various methods. These observations provide adequate evidence towards the validity of age determination in O. punctatus.

Growth rate differs markedly in the two sexes. Males grow faster than the females. To study the changes in length with age, von Bertalanffy growth equation and Gompertz curve were used. The theoretical lengths obtained from the von Bertalanffy equation agreed very closely with the observed lengths.

There is sexual difference in the weight-length relationship of O. punctatus. Modal weight of each year class obtained according to age reading showed that growth in weight is faster in males. The theoretical growth equation gives a good fit for weight-age data.

O. punctatus is generally a fish of the impounded waters. The interrelationship between pond environment and growth characteristics has been discussed.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. International Biological Programme, Ernakulam, India

    S. Z. Qasim

  2. Department of Zoology, Aligarh University, Aligarh, U. P., India

    V. S. Bhatt

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  1. S. Z. Qasim
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  2. V. S. Bhatt
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Qasim, S.Z., Bhatt, V.S. The growth of the freshwater murrel, Ophicephalus punctatus Bloch. Hydrobiologia 27, 289–316 (1966). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00042692

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