Abstract
This paper contains an exact solution for the stresses arising from torsion of an elastic circular cylinder with a prolate spheroidal cavity. The solution, which is represented as a combination of a solution that is regular outside the cavity and a solution regular in the solid infinite circular cylinder, is deduced with the aid of a harmonic displacement potential. The two harmonic functions needed are given by simple expressions referred to cylindrical and prolate spheroidal coordinates. The boundary conditions on the surfaces of the cylinder and of the cavity are satisfied by using the relations between cylindrical and prolate spheroidal harmonics. Numerical results are presented for different shapes and sizes of the cavity, and the ensuing stress distribution in the neighborhood of the cavity is illustrated graphically.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
E. Tsuchida and T. Uchiyama: Stresses in an elastic circular cylinder with a prolate spheroidal cavity under tension. Bull. Japan Soc. Mech. Engr. 22 (166) (1979) 476–482.
E. Tsuchida and T. Uchiyama. Stresses in an elastic circular cylinder with an oblate spheroidal cavity or an internal penny-shaped crack under tension. Bull. Japan Soc. Mech. Engr. 23 (1975) (1980) 1–8.
H. Neuber: Kerbspannungslehre 2. Aufl. Springer-Verlag, Berlin (1958) pp. 135–139.
H. Miyamoto: Stress concentration around a heterogeneous insertion of spheroid in an elastic body-III(torsion). Proc. 1st Japan Nat. Congr. Appl. Mech. 1 (1951) 43–46.
S.C. Das: Stress concentrations around a small spherical or spheroidal inclusion on the axis of a circular cylinder in torsion. J. Appl. Mech. 21 (1) (1954) 83–87.
J.C. Cooke: On potential problems involving spheroids inside a cylinder. Z. Ang. Math. Mech. 42 (7/8) (1962) 305–316.
C.B. Ling: Torsion of a circular cylinder having a spherical cavity. Q. Appl. Math. 10 (1952) 149–156.
K. Kawashima et al.: Stresses in a circular cylinder having a spherical inclusion under torsion. Proc. 24th Japan Nat. Congr. Appl. Mech. 24 (1974) 357–363.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Uchiyama, T., Tsuchida, E. Stresses in an elastic circular cylinder with a prolate spheroidal cavity under torsion. J Elasticity 20, 41–52 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00042139
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00042139