Skip to main content
Log in

Effects of a Ficoll-agarose system on early division and development of mesophyll protoplasts of winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.)

  • General Papers
  • Published:
Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A method is described for regenerating callus from mesophyll protoplasts of a winter variety of Brassica napus. The method combines the use of Ficoll in an initial liquid medium, enhancing early protoplast division and cell colony formation, with a transfer to an agarose system after 10 days culture to give rapid microcalli formation. Further transfers resulted in callus regeneration and the initiation of organogenesis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Kartha KK, Michayluk MR, Gamborg OL, Constabel F (1974) Callus formation and plant regeneration from mesophyll protoplasts of rape plants. Plant Sci Lett 3, 265–271

    Google Scholar 

  2. Vamling K, Heneen WK (1985) Cytology of protoplast and callus cultures of Brassica napus and characterisation of the regenerated plants. Hereditas Suppl. 3: 154–155

    Google Scholar 

  3. Newell CA, Rhoads ML, Bidney DL (1985) Cytogenetic analysis of plants regenerated from tissue explants and mesophyll protoplasts of winter rape, Brassica napus. Can J Genet Cytol 26: 752–761

    Google Scholar 

  4. Schenck HR (1985) Isolation and culture of protoplasts: Brassica. In Vasil IK (editor-inchief) Cell Culture and Somatic Cell Genetics of Plants, Academic Press, Orlando

    Google Scholar 

  5. Glimelius K (1984) High growth rate and regeneration capacity of hypocotyl protoplasts in some Brassicaceae. Physiol Plant. 61: 38–44

    Google Scholar 

  6. Chuong PV, Pauls KP, Beversdorf WD (1985) A simple culture method for Brassica hypocotyl protoplasts. Plant Cell Rep. 4: 4–6

    Google Scholar 

  7. Barsby TL, Yarrow SA, Shepard JF (1986) A rapid and efficient alternative procedure for the regeneration of plants from hypocotyl protoplasts of B. napus. Plant Cell Rep. 5: 101–103

    Google Scholar 

  8. Klimaszewska K, Keller WA (1987) Plant regeneration from stem cortex protoplasts of Brassica napus. Plant Cell, Tissue and Organ Culture 8: 225–233

    Google Scholar 

  9. Spangenberg G, Kopp H-U, Schweiger HG (1986) Different types of protoplasts from Brassica napus: analysis of conditioning effects at the single-cell level. Eur J Cell Biol 39: 41–45

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bidney DL, Shepard JF, Kaleikau E (1983) Regeneration of plants from mesophyll protoplasts of Brassica oleracea. Protoplasma 117: 89–92

    Google Scholar 

  11. Shillito RD, Paszkowski J, Potrykus I (1983) Agarose plating and a bead type culture technique enable and stimulate development of protoplast-derived colonies in a number of plant species. Plant Cell

  12. Xu ZH, Davey MR, Cocking EC (1981) Isolation and sustained division of Phaseolus aureus root protoplasts. Z Pflanzenphysiol 104: 289–298

    Google Scholar 

  13. Murashige T, Skoog F (1962) A revised medium for rapid growth and bioassays with tobacco tissue cultures. Physiol Plant 15: 473–497

    Google Scholar 

  14. Schenck HR, Hoffman F (1979) Callus and root regeneration from mesophyll protoplasts of basic Brassica species. Z Pflanzenzuecht 82: 354–360.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Millam, S.R., Burns, A.T.H., Hocking, T.J. et al. Effects of a Ficoll-agarose system on early division and development of mesophyll protoplasts of winter oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.). Plant Cell Tiss Organ Cult 12, 285–290 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00034370

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00034370

Key words

Navigation