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An attempt to predict long-term effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on the yield of Norway spruce stands (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in southwestern Sweden

  • Nutrient, Growth and Allocation
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Abstract

Long-term field experiments in Norway spruce stands on fertile sites (site indices 27–35 m) in southwestern Sweden were analysed with respect to volume increment. Three treatments were included (0=No fertilization, N = Fertilization with N, NP = Fertilization with N and P).

Volume growth was monitored for 18 years in 10 blocks. No significant differences in annual volume increment between the treatments were detected. Volume increments in the N treatment were 97%, 99% and 107% as high as those in the 0 treatment for the periods 1–5, 6–10 and 11–15 years after the first fertilization. Corresponding values for the NP treatment were 104%, 108% and 110%, indicating that P has a small positive effect.

The amount of N-fertilization would correspond to an annual N deposition of 20 kg ha-1 during the next 30 years in southwestern Sweden. For this period, the results imply that this N deposition would not affect the growth of Norway spruce stands on fertile sites.

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Persson, O.A., Eriksson, H. & Johansson, U. An attempt to predict long-term effects of atmospheric nitrogen deposition on the yield of Norway spruce stands (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) in southwestern Sweden. Plant Soil 168, 249–254 (1995). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00029335

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