Abstract
A high rate of ethylene production was observed in buds and young flowers of Aranda orchid, which increased with bud growth, reaching a high value in half-opened flower. This was followed by a gradual decline but it increased again when the flowers showed sign of senescence. Aminooxylacetic acid (AOA) inhibited ethylene production and bud expansion of Aranda buds.
References
Altman A (1982) Retardation of radish leaf senescence by polyamines. Physiol Plant 54: 189–193
Apelbaum A, Burgoon AC, Anderson JD, Liebermann M, Ben-Arie R and Mattoo AK (1980) Polyamines inhibit biosynthesis of ethylene in higher plant tissue and fruit protoplasts. Plant Physiol 68: 453–456
Arditti J (1979) Aspects of the physiology of orchids. Advances in Botanical Research 7: 421–655
Berrie AMM (1984) Germination and dormany. In: MB Wilkins, (ed.) Advanced Plant Physiology, pp. 440–468. Place: Publishers 5
Camprubi P and Nichols R (1978) Effect of ethylene on carnation keeping life. J Hort Sci 53: 17–22
Camprubi P and Nichols R (1979) Ethylene-induced growth of petals and styles in the immature carnation inflorescences. J Hort Sci 54: 225–228
Day DD, Apron GP and Laties GG (1980) Nature and control of respiratory pathway in plants: The interaction of cyanide resistant respiration with cyanide sensitive pathway. In: DD Davies, ed. The Biochemistry of Plants, Vol. 2: 198–241. Academic Press
Downs CG and Lovell PH (1986) The effects of spermidine and putrescine on the senescence of cut carnations. Physiol Plant 66: 679–684
Goh CJ, Halvey AH, Engel R and Kofranek AM (1985) Ethylene evolution and sensitivity in cut orchid flowers. Scientia Hortic. 26: 57–67
Hew CS (1987a) Effect of 8 hydroxylquinoline sulfate, acetyl-salicylic acid and sucrose on bud opening of Oncidium flowers. J Hort Sci 62: 75–78
Hew CS and Yip KC (1987) Respiratory metabolism in isolated orchid petal cells. New Phytol 105: 605–612
Hew CS, Wee KH and Lee YK (1987) Factors affecting the longevity of cut Aranda flower. Acta Horti 205: 195–202
Ku HS, Suge H, Rappaport L and Pratt HK (1970) Stimulation of rice coleoptile growth by ethylene. Planta 90, 333–339
Maxie N and Crane JC (1971) Growth and respiratory response of fig (Ficus carica L. cv. Mission) fruits to ethylene. Plant Physiol. 48: 249–254
Maxie EC, Farnham DS, Mitchell FG, Summer NF, Parsons RA and Snyder Rae HL (1973) Temperature and ethylene effects on cut flowers of carnation (Dianthus carophyllus L.) J Amer Soc Hort Sci 98: 568–572
Mayak S and Halevy AH (1980) Flower senescence. In: KV Thimann, ed. Plant Senescence, pp. 131–156. CRC Press
Musgrave A, Jackson MB and Ling E (1972) Callitriche stem elongation is controlled by ethylene and gibberellin. Nature 238: 93–96
Musgrave A and Walters J (1973) Ethylene-stimulated growth and auxin transport in Ranunclus scleratus petioles. New Phytol. 72: 783–789
Nair H and Tung HF (1987) Ethylene Production and 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid levels in detached orchid flowers of Dendrobium pompadour. Scientia Hortic 32: 145–151
Nichol R (1976) Cell enlargement and sugar accumulation in the gynaecium of the glasshouse carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus L.) induced by ethylene. Planta 130: 47–52
Shih L, Kaur-Sawhney R, Fuhrer J, Samanta S and Galston AW (1982) Effects of exogenous 1,3 diaminopropane and spermidine on senescence of oat leaves. Plant Physiol 70: 1592–1596
Wright M and Osborne DJ (1974) The positional differentiation and ethylene-induced expansion growth of specialised cells. Planta 120: 163–170
Wee KH (1984) Factors affecting longevity of cut orchid flowers. Honours Thesis, National University of Singapore
Yang SF (1985) Biosynthesis and action of ethylene. HortiSci 20: 41–45.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yip, K.C., Hew, C.S. Ethylene production by young Aranda orchid flowers and buds. Plant Growth Regul 7, 217–222 (1988). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00028244
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00028244