Abstract
The in situ clearance rates of several rotifer species from a small, temperate eutrophic lake were measured using three radioactive tracer cell-types, a bacterium (Aerobacter), a yeast (Rhodoto-rula), and alga (Chlamydomonas). Rates were below 10 µl/anim/h but varied significantly among species. Keratella cochlearis, Kellicottia bostoniensis, and Conochilus dossuarius ingested all three tracer cells but rates varied substantially with tracer cell-type. Polyarthra dolichoptera and P. euryptera ingested only the algal cells. Co-occurring forms of K. cochlearis and species of Polyarthra differed markedly in size and in tracer cell utilization, indicating niche diversification in food resources.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Burns, C. W. & Rigler, F. H. 1967. Comparison of filtering rates of Daphnia rosea in lakewater and in suspensions of yeast. Limnol. Oceanogr. 14: 492–502.
Dumont, H. J. 1977. Biotic factors in the population dynamics of rotifers. Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. 8: 98–122.
Frost, T. M. 1978. The ecology of the freshwater sponge Spongilla lacustris. Ph. D. thesis. Dartmouth College, Hanover, New Hampshire, U.S.A.
Gilbert, J. J. 1967. Asplanchna and postero-lateral spine production in Brachionus calyciflorus. Arch. Hydrobiol. 64: 1–62.
Gliwicz, Z. M. 1968. The use of anaesthetizing substance in studies on the food habits of zooplankton communities. Ekol. Polska, Ser. A. 16: 279–295.
Haney, J. F. 1971. An in situ method for the measurement of zooplankton grazing rates. Limnol. Oceanogr. 16: 971–977.
Haney, J. F. 1973. An in situ examination of the grazing activities of natural zooplankton communities. Arch. Hydrobiol. 72: 87–132.
Hutchinson, G. E. 1967. A treatise on limnology. Vol. II. John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1115 pp.
Nauwerck, A. 1959. Zur Bestimmung der Filtrierrate limnischer Planktontiere. Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 25: 83–101.
Pejler, B. 1957. Taxonomical and ecological studies on planktonic Rotatoria from northern Swedish Lapland. K. Svenska. Vetensk. Askd. Handle., Fjärde Ser. Bd. 6, No. 5, 68 pp.
Pourriot, R. 1977. Food and feeding habits of Rotifera. Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. 8: 243–260.
Snipes, M. B. & Lengemann, F. W. 1970 A practical method for resolution of two β-emittting radionuclides by liquid scintillation counting. Inter. J. of App. Radiation and Isotopes. 22: 513–520.
Starkweather, P. L. & Gilbert, J. J. 1977. Feeding in the rotifer Brachionus calyciflorus II. Effect of food density on feeding rates using Euglena gracilis and Rhodotorula glutinis. Oecologia 28: 133–139.
Starr, R. C. 1960 The culture collection of algae at Indiana University. Amer. J. of Botany. 47: 67–86.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bogdan, K.G., Gilbert, J.J. & Starkweather, P.L. In situ clearance rates of planktonic rotifers. Hydrobiologia 73, 73–77 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00019428
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00019428