Abstract
The free-living copepod fauna of Lake Kolleru, one of the largest freshwater bodies in India, was studied from August 1973 to July 1974. In all, 50 species were recorded, including 16, 13 and 21 species of Calanoida, Cyclopoida and Harpacticoida, respectively. This paper provides taxonomic remarks (description and illustration of additional characters, variation, redescription of taxonomically important characters, and distribution records) for selected species of Calanoida and Cyclopoida. Paracyclopina longifurea (Sewell, 1924), hitherto known by its female only, is redescribed, including the first report of the male. The seasonal fluctuation of certain species and that of the total copepod population vis-a-vis Cladocera, Rotifera and ‘other groups’ is discussed for two stations of the lake.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abraham, S., 1972. A redescription of Heliodiaptomus cinctus (Gurney, 1907) and Allodiaptomus mirabilipes Kiefer, 1936 (Copepoda Calanoida) and their occurrence in Cochin Backwaters, India. Crustaceana 22: 249–258.
Brehm, V., 1950. Contributions to the Freshwater Fauna of India, 1 & 2. Rec. Indian Mus. 48: 1–3 & 9–28.
Brehm, V., 1953. Indische Diaptomiden, Pseudodiaptomiden and Cladoceren. Öst. zool. Z. 241–345.
Brehm, V., 1963. Einige Bemerkungen zu vier indischen Entomostraken. Int. Revue ges. Hydrobiol. 48: 159–172.
Fryer, G., 1955. A critical review of the genus Ectocyclops (Crustacea Copepoda). Ann. Mag. not. Hist. 8: 938–950.
Gurney, R., 1906. On some freshwater Entomostraca of the Indian Museum. J. Proc. asiat. Soc. Beng. 2: 273–281.
Gurney, R., 1907. Further notes on Indian Freshwater Entomostraca. Rec. Indian Mus. 1: 21–33.
Gurney, R., 1931. A species of freshwater copepod, Paradiaptomus greeni (Gurney), common to South Africa, Ceylon and India. Zool. Anz. 92: 301–303.
Kiefer, F., 1928. Zur Kenntnis der Microfauna von Britisch Indien 4. Copepoda Cyclopoida. Rec. Indian Mus. 30: 387–398.
Kiefer, F., 1932a. Versuch eines Systems der Diaptomiden (Copepoda Calanoida). Zool. Jb. Syst. 63: 452–520.
Kiefer, F., 1932b. Zwei neue Diaptomiden (Copepoda Calanoida) aus Indien, Zool. Anz. 100: 265–270.
Kiefer, F., 1933. Die freilebenden Copepoden der Binnengewässer von Insulinde. Arch. Hydrobiol., Suppl. 12: 519–621.
Kiefer, F., 1935a. Fünf neue Ruderfußkrebse aus Indien. Zool. Anz. 109: 113–121.
Kiefer, F., 1935b. Zur Kenntnis der Halicyclopen (Crustacea Copepoda). Zool. Anz. 110: 10–13.
Kiefer, F., 1935c. Eine neue Art der Gattung Cyclops (Crustacea Copepoda) aus Indien. Zool. Anz. 111: 220–222.
Kiefer, F., 1936a. Freilebende Süs- und Salzwassercopepoden von der Insel Haiti. Mit einer Revision der Gattung Halicyclops Norman. Arch. Hydrobiol. 30: 263–317.
Kiefer, F., 1936b. Weitere neue Ruderfußkrebse (Crustacea Copepoda) aus Indien. Zool. Anz. 113: 1–6.
Kiefer, F., 1936c. Indische Ruderfußkrebse (Crustacea Copepoda). 1. Zool. Anz. 113: 136–142.
Kiefer, F., 1936d. Indische Ruderfußkrebse (Crustacea Copepoda). 2. Zool. Anz. 113: 226–233.
Kiefer, F., 1936e. Indische Ruderfußkrebse (Crustacea Copepoda). 3. Zool. Anz. 113: 321–325.
Kiefer, F., 1936f. Indische Ruderfußkrebse (Crustacea Copepoda). 4. Zool. Anz. 114: 77–82.
Kiefer, F., 1939. Scientific results of the Yale North India Expedition. Biol. Rep. 19: Freilebende Ruderfußkrebse (Crustacea Copepoda) aus Nordwest- und Südindien (Pandschab, Kaschmir, Ladak, Nilgirigebirge). Mem. Indian Mus. 13: 83–203.
Kiefer, F., 1978. Freilebende Ruderfußkrebse des Planktons. Binnengewasser. 26: 1–343.
Lindberg, K., 1935. Notes sur des Cyclopides d'eau douce de l'Inde, avec descriptions d'une espèce nouvelle et de deux variétés nouvelles. Rec. Indian Mus. 37: 405–408.
Lindberg, K., 1937a. Trois Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) nouveaux de l'Inde. Rec. Indian Mus. 39: 99–103.
Lindberg, K., 1937b. Un nouveau Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. Bull. Soc. zool. Fr. 62: 258–262.
Lindberg, K., 1938. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) nouveaux de l'Inde. Bull. Soc. zool. Fr. 63: 288–291.
Lindberg, K., 1939a. Etude de represéntants Indiens du sousgenre Tropocyclops (Crustacés Copépodes Cyclopoides). Rec. Indian Mus. 41: 1–15.
Lindberg, K., 1939b. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 1. Rec. Indian Mus. 41: 45–56.
Lindberg, K., 1939c. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 2. Rec. Indian Mus. 41: 235–262.
Lindberg, K., 1939d. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 3. Rec. Indian Mus. 41: 373–400.
Lindberg, K., 1939e. Cyclopoides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 1. Bull. Soc. zool. Fr. 64: 120–122.
Lindberg, K., 1940. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. Rec. Indian Mus. 42: 519–526.
Lindberg, K., 1941a. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 5. Rec. Indian Mus. 43: 1–7.
Lindberg, K., 1941b. Cyclopoides nouveaux du continent Indoiranien. 1. Rec. Indian Mus. 43: 87–95.
Lindberg, K., 1941c. Cyclopides nouveaux du continent Indoiranien. 2. Rec. Indian Mus. 43: 259–264.
Lindberg, K., 1941d. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 6–7. Rec. Indian Mus. 43: 395–409.
Lindberg, K., 1941e. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 8–10. Rec. Indian Mus. 43: 471–496.
Lindberg, K., 1942a. Cyclopides nouveaux du continent Indo-I-ranien. 3–4. Rec. Indian Mus. 44: 15–27.
Lindberg, K., 1942b. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 11–13. Rec. Indian Mus. 44: 73–94.
Lindberg, K., 1942c. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 14–18. Rec. Indian Mus. 44: 139–190.
Lindberg, K., 1943a. Un nouveau Cyclopide de l'Inde. J. r. asiat. Soc. Beng. 9: 31–32.
Lindberg, K., 1943b. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) de l'Inde. 2. J. r. asiat. Soc. Beng. 9: 33–38.
Lindberg, K., 1947a. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) nouveaux de l'Inde. 1. Rec. Indian Mus. 45: 47–55.
Lindberg, K., 1947b. Cyclopides (Crustacés Copépodes) nouveaux de l'Inde. Rec. Indian Mus. 45: 129–132.
Lindberg, K., 1950. Cyclopoides nouveaux ou pen connus (Crustaces Copepoides). Mem. Mus. natn. Hist. not., Paris., N.S. 29: 259–297.
Nishida, S., Tanaka, O. & Omori, M., 1977. Cyclopoid Copepods of the family Oithonidae in Suruga Bay and adjacent waters. Bull. Plankton Soc. Japan 24: 119–158.
Radhakrishna, Y. & Y. Ranga Reddy, 1977a. On the validity of Zeylanodiaptomus papillopedis Fernando & Hanek, 1976, and Heliodiaptomus alikunhii Sehgal, 1960 (Copepoda). Crustaceana 32: 87–88.
Radhakrishna, Y. & Y. Ranga Reddy, 1977b. Synonymy of Heliodiaptomus viduus (Gurney, 1916) and Neodiaptomus kamakhiae Reddiah, 1964 (Copepoda Calanoida). Crustaceana 32: 98–99.
Rajendran, M., 1971. Redescription of the freshwater calanoid Neodiaptomus schmackeri and comments on the interrelationships and distributional pattern of the schmackeri group of species. Crustaceana 21: 92–100.
Rajendran, M., 1973. Copepoda in: A guide to the study of freshwater organisms. J. Madurai Univ. 1: 103–151.
Ranga Reddy, Y., 1977. Studies on systematics and ecology of free-living freshwater copepods of Guntur and its environs (Andhra Pradesh, India). Ph.D. Thesis, Nagarjuna Univ. 462 pp.
Ranga Reddy, Y. & P. K. Das, 1981. A redescription of Neodiaptomus satanas Brehm, 1952 (Copepoda Calanoida) with critical comments on its present taxonomic status. Crustaceana 41: 1–9.
Ranga Reddy, Y. & Y. Radhakrishna, 1980. A new species of Rhinediaptomus Kiefer (Copepoda Calanoida) from South India. Crustaceana 38: 194–198.
Ranga Reddy, Y. & Y. Radhakrishna, 1981. On the genus Heliodiaptomus Kiefer in India, including the description of a new species (Copepoda Calanoida). Hydrobiologia 83: 161–172.
Ranga Reddy, Y. & Y. Radhakrishna, 1982. Redescription and/or remarks on four species of Pseudodiaptomus Herrick (Copepoda Calanoida) from South India. Hydrobiologia 87: 255–271.
Reddiah, K., 1964. The copepod fauna of Assam (India), 1. Neodiaptomus kamakhiae n. sp. from Kamarup District. Crustaceana 18: 174–180.
Reddiah, K., 1965a. The copepod fauna of Assam (India), 2. Description of Tropodiaptomus lakhimpurensis n. sp. Crustaceana 7: 254–258.
Reddiah, K., 1965b. The copepod fauna of Assam (India), 3. Two new Arctodiaptomus species from Khasi and Jaintia Hills. Crustaceana 8: 26–38.
Seghal, K. L., 1960. Studies on Indian Freshwater Copepoda. 1. On a new species of Heliodiaptomus Brehm (Calanoida Diaptomidae) from Orissa. J. zool. Soc. India 12: 243–248.
Sehgal, K. L., 1967. Studies on Indian Freshwater Copepoda. 2. On calanoid copepods occurring in fish ponds of Orissa. J. zool. Soc. India 19: 53–76.
Sewell, R. B. S., 1919. A preliminary note on some new species of Copepoda, Rec. Indian Mus. 16: 1–18.
Sewell, R. B. S., 1924. Fauna of Chilka Lake. Crustacea, Copepoda. Mem. Indian Mus. 5: 771–851.
Sewell, R. B. S., 1929. The Copepoda of the Indian Seas. Mem. Indian Mus. 10: 1–407.
Sewell, R. B. S., 1934. A study of the fauna of Salt Lakes, Calcutta. Rec. Indian Mus. 36: 45–121.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Extracted from the Ph.D. dissertation of the senior author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ranga Reddy, Y., Radhakrishna, Y. The calanoid and cyclopoid fauna (Crustacea Copepoda) of Lake Kolleru, South India. Hydrobiologia 119, 27–48 (1984). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00016862
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00016862