Summary
Two new species of Xiphinema are described from Colombia. X. colombiense n.sp. is characterized by a continuous lip region, a median vulva with both genital tracts fully developed and without Z-differentiation, a total stylet length of 197–233 μm and a short, rounded tail bearing two pairs of pores and with refractive lines leading through the cuticle to a terminal depression in the protoplasm; it is differentiated from X. clavatum Heyns, 1965, X. guirani Luc & Williams, 1978, X. pyrenaicum Dalmasso, 1969, X. silvaticum Luc & Williams, 1978 and X. yapoense Luc, 1958. X. riocaquetae n.sp. is distinguished from X. macrostylum Esser, 1966. ac]19810707
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References
Dalmasso, A. (1969) Etude anatomique et taxonomique des genres Xiphinema, Longidorus et Paralongidorus (Nematoda: Dorylaimidae). Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. Sér. A. Zoologie, 61, 33–82.
Esser, R.P. (1966) Xiphinema macrostylum n.sp. (Nematoda: Longidoridae). Proceedings of the Helminthological Society of Washington, 33, 162–165.
Heyns, J. (1965) Four new species of the genus Xiphinema (Nematoda: Dorylaimoidea) from South Africa. Nematologica, 11, 87–99.
Luc, M. (1958) Xiphinema de l'ouest africain: description de cinq nouvelles espèces (Nematoda: Dorylaimidae). Nematologica, 3, 57–72.
Luc, M. & Dalmasso, A. (1975) Considerations on the genus Xiphinema Cobb, 1913 (Nematoda: Longidoridae) and a ‘lattice’ for the identification of species. Cahiers O.R.S.T.O.M., Sér. Biologie, 10, 303–327.
Luc, M. & Williams, J.R. (1978) Xiphinema guirani n.sp. et X. silvaticum n.sp. (Nematoda: Longidoridae). Revue de Nématologie, 1, 87–97.
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Hunt, D. Two new species of Xiphinema (Nematoda: Dorylaimida) from Colombia. Syst Parasitol 4, 89–92 (1982). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00012231
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00012231