Summary
Detailed soil survey of some saline-alkali tracts on the right main canal areas of chambal river in Kota/Rajasthan/India was conducted and the experiments were laid on 3 sites having medium to heavy texture and different salinity regimes. The hybrid maize (Ganga-3) seeds were soaked for 24 hours in four concentration solutions (50, 100, 200 and 300 ppm) of Indole-acetic-acid (IAA) and sown in the experimental plots to study the effect on the yields and uptake of nutrients. The results indicated significant improvement in the grain and stalk yield and uptake of nitrogen, phosphorus, potash, calcium plus magnesium while significant decrease in the uptake of sodium with the use of IAA especially under saline conditions. Iron, however, also decreased which warrents attention when using this techanique. The study emphasize the use of appropriate hormonal concentration for achieving beneficial results.
References
Boyer J. S., Plant Physiol. 40, 229–234 (1965).
Darra B. L. et al., Ind. J. Agr. Sci. 40, 438–444 (1970).
Darra, B. L. et al., (in press 1972).
Darra B. L. and Saxena S. N., Ind. J. Agron. 16, 44–49 (1971).
Ferguson W. S. and Hedlin R. A., Canadian J. Soil Sci. 43, 210 (1963).
Fine L. O. and Carson P. L., Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 18, 60–63 (1954).
Jain, N. Masters thesis, University of Udaipur-Rajasthan/India (Unpublished, 1968).
Jackson, M. L., Soil Chemical Analysis. Prentice-Hall, Inc. (1958).
Kahne I. and Poljakoff-Mayber A., Plant Physiol. 43, 1115–1119 (1968).
Lehr J. J. and VanWesemeal J. C., J. Soil Sci. 3, 125 (1952).
Nouri A. K. and Drew J. V., Am. J. Agron. 62, 43–45 (1970).
O'Leary J. W., Israel J. Botany 18, 1–9 (1969).
O'Leary J. W. and Prisco J. T., Plant Sci. 25, 129–139 (1970).
Phillips I. D. J., Exp. Bot. 60, 617–627 (1968).
Porath E. and Poljakoff-Mayber A., Israel J. Botany 13, 115–121 (1965).
Ram Deo and Ruhal D. S., J. Ind. Soc. Soil Sci. 8, 91–94 (1970).
Richards, L. A., U.S.D.A. Handbook 60 (1954).
Seth A. and Wareing P. K., Life Sci. 4, 2275–2280 (1965).
Sethi, B. Masters thesis, University of Udaipur-Rajasthan/India (Unpublished 1968).
Strogonov B. P., Physiological basis of salt tolerance of plants. Translated by Poljakoff-Mayber, A. (1964), pp. 279. Daniel and Davey and Co. Inc. New York.
Steward, F. C., Plant Physiology. A Treatise, I-Analysis of growth regulating substances, pp. 138–181. Academic Press New York.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
This paper is part of Ph.D. thesis submitted by senior author to the University of UDAIPUR, Rajasthan/India.
This paper is part of Ph.D. thesis submitted by senior author to the University of UDAIPUR, Rajasthan/India.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Darra, B.L., Saxena, S.N. Role of IAA on the mineral composition of maize (Zea mays) crop under various osmotic stressed conditions. Plant Soil 38, 657–661 (1973). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00010704
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00010704