Abstract
A third-stage larva ofAnisakis sp. was found coiled and encapsulated on the mesentery of a 168 cm long coelacanth female (CCC no. 154) examined at Guelph in 1992. The larva was 8.4 mm in length and 300 μm in maximum width. The oesophagus was 820 μm and the ventriculus about 310 μm in length (Fig. 1a). The prominent excretory pore was 21 μm from the cephalic extremity (Fig. 1b). The tail was 105 μm in length and was terminated by a minute mucron (Fig. 1c). The larva is readily identified by the asymmetrical elevations on the cephalic extremity, the prominent excretory pore and duct near the cephalic extremity and the presence of a ventriculus.
References cited
Anderson, R.C. 1992. Nematode parasites of vertebrates, their development and transmission. CAB International, Wallingford, Oxon. 578 pp.
Davey, J.T 1971. A revision of the genusAnisakis Dujardin, 1845 (Nematoda : Ascaridata). Journal of Helminthology 45: 51–72.
Dollfus, R.P & Y. Campana-Rouget. 1956. Helminthes trouvés dans le tube digestif da coelacanthes. Mémoires de l'Institut Scientifique de Madgascar A 11: 33–41.
Kurochkin, Y.V. 1972. Parasite fauna ofTodarodes pacificus. pp. 53–54.In: Parazity Vodnykh Bespozvonochnykh Zhivotnykh, I. Vsesoyuznyi Symposium, Izdatelstvo Lvovskogo Universileta, Lvov. (In Russian).
Kurochkin, Y.V. & V.G. Leont'eva. 1970. Medical significant and distribution in marine fish of anisakids larvae. pp. 56–59. All-Union Symposium (1st) on Parasites and Diseases of Marine Animals, Sevastopol, 1970, Izdatel'stvo ‘Naukova Dumka’, Kiev. (In Russian).
Parukhin, A.M. 1971. Nematodes of fish in the Red Sea and Indian Ocean. Biologiya Morya 23: 177–193. (In Russian).
Smith, J.W. 1983.Anisakis simplex (Rudolphi, 1809, del Krabbe, 1878) (Nematoda : Ascaridoidea): morphology and morphometry of larvae from euphausiids and fish, and a review of the life history and ecology. Journal of Helminthology 57: 205–224.
Thoney, D.A. & W.J. Hargis. 1991. Juvenile anisakine parasites from the coelacanthLatimeria chahernnae. Env. Biol. Fish. 32: 281–283.
Smith, J.W. & R. Woollen. 1978.Anisakis and anisakiasis. Advances in Parasitology 16: 93–163.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Anderson, R.C. LarvalAnisakis sp. (Ascaridoidea, Anisakidae) from the coelacanth,Latimeria chalumnae . Environ Biol Fish 38, 411–413 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00007537
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00007537