Abstract
227 Diatom taxa were observed in the surface sediments of the northern part of Lake Tanganyika, including 1 new to science: Amphora tanganyikae. The diatom community of these sediments is mainly composed of benthic organisms while planktonic diatoms are rather rare. Many brackish-water and a few marine organisms were observed. Cosmopolitan organisms (77.1%) dominate the diatom flora but tropical, tropical African and African taxa are also well represented (22.9%)
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Caljon, A. G., 1983. Brackish-water Phytoplankton of the Flemish Lowland. Developments in Hydrobiology 18: Junk Publ., The Hague: 272 pp.
Caljon, A. G., 1987. Phytoplankton of a recently landlocked brackish-water lagoon of Lake Tanganyika: a systematic account. Hydrobiologia 153: 31–54.
Caljon, A. G., 1991. Sedimentary diatom assemblages in the northern part of Lake Tanganyika. Hydrobiologia: in press.
Cholnoky, B. J., 1954. Diatomeen aus Süd-Rhodesien. Port. Acta Biol. 4: 197–228.
Cholnoky, B. J., 1955. Hydrologische Untersuchungen in Transvaal I. Vergleichung der herbstlichen Algengemeinschaften in Raytonvlei und Leeufontein. Hydrobiologia 7/3: 137–209.
Cholnoky, B. J., 1956. Neue und seltere Diatomeen aus Afrika. II Diatomeen aus dem Tugela-Gebiete in Natal. Osterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 103: 53–97.
Cholnoky, B. J., 1966. Die Diatomeen im Unterlaufe des Okawango-Flusses. Nova Hedwigia 21: 10–102 + 18 pls.
Compere, P., 1975. Algues de la région du Lac Tchad. IV Diatomophycées. Cah. O.R.S.T.O.M. sér. Hydrobiol. 9/4: 203–290.
Foged, N., 1966. Freshwater diatoms from Ghana. Biol. Skr. Dan. Vid. Selsk. 15 (1): 169 pp + 25 pls.
Germain, H., 1981. Flore des diatomées. Soc. nouv. éd. Boubée, Paris: 444 pp.
Guermeur, P., 1954. Diatomées de l'A.O.F. Bull. Inst. fr. Afrique Noire 12: 137 pp + 24 pls.
Hustedt, Fr., 1930. Die Kieselalgen. 1 Teil. In Dr Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora Band 7. Otto Koeltz Sc. Publ. Reprint 1977, Koenigstein: 920 pp + 524 figs.
Hustedt, Fr., 1937–1938. Systematische und ökologische Untersuchungen über die Diatomeen-Flora von Java, Bali und Sumatra. Archiv. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 15: 131–177, pls 9–12, 187–295, pls 13–20, 393–506, pls 21–28, pls 36–43.
Hustedt, Fr., 1943. Neue und wenig bekannte Diatomeen. Ber. d. Deutsche Bot. Ges. 61: 271–290.
Hustedt, Fr., 1949. Süsswasser-Diatomeen. In Exploration du Parc National Albert. 8. Inst. parcs nat. Congo belge, Bruxelles: 199 pp.
Hustedt, Fr., 1931–1959. Die Kieselalgen. 2 Teil. In Dr Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora Band 7. Otto Koeltz Sc. Publ. Reprint 1977, Koenigstein: 845 pp + 637 figs.
Hustedt, Fr., 1961–1966. Die Kieselalgen. 3 Teil. In Dr Rabenhorst's Kryptogamen-Flora Band 7. Otto Koeltz Sc. Publ. Reprint 1977, Koenigstein: 816 pp + 609 figs.
Krammer, K. & H. Lange-Bertalot, 1986. Bacillariophyceae. 1 Teil. Naviculaceae. In Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa 2/1. G. Fischer, Stuttgart: 876 pp.
Krammer, K. & H. Lange-Bertalot, 1988. Bacillariophyceae. 2 Teil. Bacillariaceae, Epithemiaceae, Surirellaceae. In Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa 2/2. G. Fischer, Stuttgart: 596 pp.
Krasske, G., 1932. Beitrage zur Kenntnis der Diatomeenflora der Alpen. Hedwigia 72: 92–234, 2 pls.
Mpawenayo, B., 1985. La flore diatomique des rivières de la plaine de la Rusizi au Burundi. Bull. Soc. roy. Bot. Belg. 118: 141–156.
Mpawenayo, B., 1986. De waters van de Rusizi-vlakte (Burundi): Milieu, Algenflora en -vegetatie. V.U.B. Fac. Wet., Doktoraatsthesis, Bruxelles: 270 pp + 64 pls.
Müller, O., 1904. Bacillariaceen aus dem Nyassalande und einigen benachbarten Gebieten II. Engler's Bot. Jahrb. 34: 256–301 + 4 pls.
Müller, O., 1905. Bacillariaceen aus dem Nyassalande und einigen benachbarten Gebieten III. Engler's Bot. Jahr. 36: 137–205 + 2 pls.
Patrick, R. & C. W. Reimer, 1966. The diatoms of the United States I. Monogr. Acad. nat. Sci. Philadelphia 13 (1): 688 pp.
Patrick, R. & C. W. Reimer, 1975. The diatoms of the United States Monogr. Acad. nat. Sci. Philadelphia 13 (2): 192 pp.
Ross, R., 1963. The diatom genus Capartogramma and the identity of Schizostauron. Bull. Br. Mus. Nat. Hist. (Bot.) 3 (2): 49–92.
Round, F. E., 1984. The ecology of algae. Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge: 653 pp.
Schmidt, A. & coll., 1874–1959. Atlas der Diatomaceenkunde. O.R. Rusland, Leipzig: 472 pls.
Schoeman, F. R., 1973. A systematical and ecological study of the diatom flora of Lesotho with special reference of water quality. V. & R. Printers, Pretoria: 355 pp. + 10 pls.
Schoeman, F. R. & R. E. M. Archibald, 1976–1980. The diatom flora of Southern Africa. Part 1–6. C S I R Special Reports, Pretoria: no pagination.
Schrader, H. J., 1973. Proposal for a standardized method of cleaning Diatom bearing deep-sea and land-exposed marine sediments. Beih. Nova Hedwigia 45: 403–409.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Deceased.
Deceased.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Caljon, A.G., Cocquyt, C.Z. Diatoms from surface sediments of the northern part of Lake Tanganyika. Hydrobiologia 230, 135–156 (1992). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00006130
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00006130