Academic Psychiatry

, Volume 39, Issue 2, pp 231–232 | Cite as

Prevalent Burdensome Mental Disorders Remain Untreated for Years: Manifesto for Early Diagnosis and Treatment

Feature: Letter to the Editor
  • 114 Downloads

Keywords

Schizophrenia Bipolar Disorder Anxiety Disorder Mental Health Care Neuropsychiatric Disorder 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Notes

Disclosures

The authors declare they have no affiliation or interest that may imply a conflict of interest in relation to the content of the present manuscript.

References

  1. 1.
    Wittchen HU, Jacobi F, Rehm J, Gustavsson A, Svensson M, Jönsson B, et al. The size and burden of mental disorders and other disorders of the brain in Europe 2010. Eur Neuropsychopharmacol. 2011;21(9):655–79.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Kessler RC, Wang PS. The descriptive epidemiology of commonly occurring mental disorders in the United States. Annu Rev Public Health. 2008;29:115–29.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    Wittchen HU. The burden of mood disorders. Science. 2012;338(6103):15.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    Andrade LH, Alonso J, Mneimneh Z, Wells JE, Al-Hamzawi A, Borges G, Bromet E, Bruffaerts R, de Girolamo G, de Graaf R, Florescu S, Gureje O, Hinkov HR, Hu C, Huang Y, Hwang I, Jin R, Karam EG, Kovess-Masfety V, Levinson D, Matschinger H, O’Neill S, Posada-Villa J, Sagar R, Sampson NA, Sasu C, Stein DJ, Takeshima T, Viana MC, Xavier M, Kessler RC. Barriers to mental health treatment: results from the WHO World Mental Health surveys. Psychol Med. 2014. doi: 10.1017/S0033291713001943.
  5. 5.
    McGorry PD. Is early intervention in the major psychiatric disorders justified? Yes. BMJ. 2008;337:a695.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Altamura AC, Buoli M, Albano A, Dell’Osso B. Age at onset and latency to treatment (duration of untreated illness) in patients with mood and anxiety disorders: a naturalistic study. Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 2010;25(3):172–9.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  7. 7.
    Dell’Osso B, Glick ID, Baldwin DS, Altamura AC. Can long-term outcomes be improved by shortening the duration of untreated illness in psychiatric disorders? A conceptual framework. Psychopathology. 2013;46(1):14–21.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    Dell’Osso B, Palazzo M, Arici C, Penzo B, Dobrea C, Oldani L, et al. Development of a short questionnaire for the assessment of the onset and latency to treatment in psychiatric disorders. Int J Neuropsychopharmacol. 2012;15(S1):P-23-049.Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Dell’Osso B, Cremaschi L, Palazzo C, Suardi N, Spagnolin G, Camuri G, Benatti B, Oldani, Dobrea C, Arici C, Pace G, Tiseo A, Sembira E, Castellano F, D’Urso N, Clerici M, Primavera D, Carpiniello B, Altamura AC. Factors characterizing access and latency to first pharmacological treatment (duration of untreated illness) in Italian patients with schizophrenia, mood and anxiety spectrum disorders: preliminary results of the First Psychopharmacologic Treatment Access Study (FiPsAS). Int Clin Psychopharmacol. 2014, in press.Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Altamura AC, Goodwin GM. How Law 180 in Italy has reshaped psychiatry after 30 years: past attitudes, current trends and unmet needs. Br J Psychiatry. 2010;197(4):261–2.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  11. 11.
    Demyttenaere K, Bruffaerts R, Posada-Villa J, Gasquet I, Kovess V, Lepine JP, et al. Prevalence, severity, and unmet need for treatment of mental disorders in the World Health Organization World Mental Health Surveys. JAMA. 2004;291(21):2581–90.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    ten Have M, de Graaf R, Ormel J, Vilagut G, Kovess V, Alonso J, et al. Are attitudes towards mental health help-seeking associated with service use? Results from the European Study of Epidemiology of Mental Disorders. Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2010;45(2):153–63.CrossRefPubMedCentralPubMedGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    Fife SA, Ketzenberger KE, Olson JN. Attitudes toward psychotropic medications. Psychol Rep. 2012;110(2):475–6.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar
  14. 14.
    De Las Cuevas C, Sanz EJ. Attitudes toward psychiatric drug treatment: the experience of being treated. Eur J Clin Pharmacol. 2007;63(11):1063–7.CrossRefPubMedGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Academic Psychiatry 2014

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.University of MilanMilano (I)Italy

Personalised recommendations