Abstract
Purpose of review
Renewable energy development in Northeast China has rapidly accelerated over the past decade. The purpose of the paper is to present the status, achievements, and challenges of renewable energy development in Northeast China by conducting a detailed review of relevant studies.
Recent findings
The growth in renewable energy, especially wind and biomass power, has contributed to the decarbonization of electric power in the region and enabled the rise of related industries. However, its further development is facing severe challenges in terms of inefficient utilization and low economic return, which has led to energy waste and has created burdens for local economic development.
Summary
Currently, the biggest barrier to further development of renewable energy in Northeast China is not production capability but rather the efficient utilization of renewable energy. Therefore, achieving a balance between production and consumption and improving economic efficiency are important for the sustainability of renewable energy development in Northeast China.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Papers of particular interest, published recently, have been highlighted as: • Of importance •• Of major importance
State Council of China. Strategic emerging industries development guidelines (2010–2020). 2010.10.10. Available online:http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2010-10/18/content_1724848.htm Accessed 23 Nov 2016.
• Liang D, Liang H, Gao Z, Luo X, Ren J. Spatial distribution of China's renewable energy industry: regional features and implications for a harmonious development future. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2016;58:1521–15431.
Zhang S, Qi J. Small wind power in China: current status and future potentials. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2011;15(5):2457–60.
Ling Y, Cai X. Exploitation and utilization of the wind power and its perspective in China. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2012;16(4):2111–7.
• Zhao X, Wang J, Liu X, Liu P. China's wind, biomass and solar power generation: what the situation tells us? Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2012;16(8):6173–82.
• Lam JCK, Woo CK, Kahrl F, Yu WK. What moves wind energy development in China? Show me the money! Appl Energy. 2013;105(1):423–9.
• Zhao Z, Yan H, Zuo J, Tian Y, Zillante G. A critical review of factors affecting the wind power generation industry in China. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2013;19(2):499–508.
• Liu L, Wang Z, Zhang H, Xue Y. Solar energy development in China—a review. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2010;14(1):301–11.
Zhao Z, Zhang S, Zuo J. A critical analysis of the photovoltaic power industry in China—from diamond model to gear model. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2011;15(9):4963–71.
Jacques DA, Guan D, Geng Y, Xue B, Wang X. Inter-provincial clean development mechanism in China: a case study of the solar PV sector. Energ Policy. 2013;57(7):454–61.
Feng Y, Guo Y, Yang G, Qin X, Song Z. Household biogas development in rural China: on policy support and other macro sustainable conditions. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2012;16(1):5617–24.
Zhao X, Wang J, Liu X, Feng T, Liu P. Focus on situation and policies for biomass power generation in China. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2012;16(6):3722–9.
Yang J, Dai G, Ma L, Jia L, Wu J, Wang X. Forest-based bioenergy in China: status, opportunities, and challenges. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2013;18(2):478–85.
Zhang L, Liu R, Yin R, Mei Y. Upgrading of bio-oil from biomass fast pyrolysis in China: a review. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2013;24(10):66–72.
• Li H, Lo K, Wang M, Zhang P, Xue L. Industrial energy consumption in Northeast China under the revitalisation strategy: a decomposition and policy analysis. Energies. 2016;9(7):549–51.
• Wang M, Cheng Z, Zhang P, Tong L, Ma Y. Old industrial cities seeking new road of reindustrialisation: models of revitalising Northeast China. Singapore: World Scientific Publishing; 2013.
•• China Meteorological Administration. Exploration and evaluation report of China’s wind power. Beijing: China Meteorological Press; 2014.
•• Zhu R, Ma S, Yang Z, Zhou C. Atlas of solar energy in China by province. 2006.03. Available online: http://wenku.baidu.com/link?url=fgbpE1FXWZ_mJHS13D_oT2WpVAOFYnfXgF6gyfi0069PDb9suSCpMRl_dglxs1_Rl76LqPZG9SYD95l1EuTp_TWgoBMbXhJ70hsk3ZvQSGG 2006, Accessed 23 Nov 2016.
•• New Energy and Renewable Energy Division of National Energy Administration, China National Renewable Energy Centre, et al. Handbook of renewable energy data-2015. Available online: http://www.cnrec.org.cn/cbw/zh/2015-10-23-488.html Accessed 25 Nov 2016.
Li K, He F. Analysis on mainland China's solar energy distribution and potential to utilize solar energy as an alternative energy source. Prog Geogr. 2010;29(9):1049–54.
National Energy Administration. The 12th five-year plan for biomass energy development. 2012.07.24. Available online: http://www.gov.cn/zwgk/2012-12/28/content_2301176.htm Accessed 25 Nov 2016.
Yang J, Guo X, Zuo Y. Development of biodiesel industry in China: upon the terms of production and consumption. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2016;54:318–30.
Leading Group for Hydropower Re-check of China. General report of re-check results of China’s hydropower. Beijing: China Electric Power Press; 2004.
National Development and Reform Commission, Office of the Leading Group for Revitalizing Northeast China and Other Old Industrial Bases of the State Council. Plan of Revitalizing Northeast China. 2007.12.19. Available online: http://chinaneast.xinhuanet.com/2007-12/19/content_11981590.htm Accessed 5 Dec 2016.
•• National Energy Administration. Monitoring and evaluation report on national renewable power development of 2015. 2016.08.16. Available online: http://zfxxgk.nea.gov.cn/auto87/201608/t20160823_2289.htm?keywords= Accessed 5 Dec 2016.
National Energy Administration. The list of the first batch of national pilot county for green energy development. 2010.10.28.Available online: http://zfxxgk.nea.gov.cn/auto87/201109/t20110923_1224.htm?keywords=++ 绿色能源示范县Accessed 5 Dec 2016.
National Energy Administration. The list of the first batch of national pilot city and industrial park for new energy development. 2014.01.08. Available online: http://zfxxgk.nea.gov.cn/auto87/201402/t20140212_1762.htm?keywords=++ 新能源示范城市Accessed 5 Dec 2016.
•• Zhang Q. Wind energy resource exploitation and wind power industry development in Northeast China. Resources Science. 2008;30(6):896–904.
Yu G. Wind power development is an important key to realize economic transition of Fuxin: a interview with Huang H. (general manager of Huaneng Fuxin wind power Co., LTD). Wind Energy. 2013;12:37–8.
•• Fan X, Wang W. Spatial patterns and influencing factors of China's wind turbine manufacturing industry: a review. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2016;54:482–96.
Li D, Zou P, He C. Development and spatial pattern of wind equipment manufacture industry in China. Prog Geogr. 2014;33(9):1187–97.
Northeast Revitalization Division of National Development and Reform Commission. The status and suggestions of development of high-end equipment manufacturing industry in northeast China. 2012. Available online: http://dbzxs.ndrc.gov.cn/zxjb/201205/t20120502_477434.html Accessed 5 Dec 2016.
Xiao Y, Tang L. The installed capacity of new energy in northeast power grid goes up to 24.8 million KW. 2015.12.30. Available online: http://ln.people.com.cn/n2/2015/1230/c340418-27431065.html Accessed 5 Dec 2016.
Wang E. Vice director of National Energy Administration: The annual growth rate of national energy consumption would slow down to about 3% during 2016–2020. 2015.07.29. Available online: http://ny.rednet.cn/c/2015/07/29/3751489.htm Accessed 5 Dec 2016.
Chen X, Lu X, McElroy MB, Nielsen CP, Kang C. Synergies of wind power and electrified space heating: case study for Beijing. Environ Sci Technol. 2014;48(3):2016–24.
•• Xiong W, Wang Y, Mathiesen B, et al. Case study of the constraints and potential contributions regarding wind curtailment in Northeast China. Energy. 2016;110:55–64.
China Electric Power News. An interview with Dai J. (the director of Northeast China Energy Regulatory Bureau of National Energy Administration):.The surplus of electric power in the northeast is at a critical moment. 2014.09.29. Available online: http://hvdc.chinapower.com.cn/news/1034/10349504.asp Accessed 5 Dec 2016.
Wu L, Wang M. The Analysis of Constrains and Countermeasure for Wind Power Large Scale Development: A Case Analysis from Northeast Grid. Journal of North China Electric Power University (Social Sciences). 2012; (6):15–18.
•• Liu W. Is renewable energy effective in promoting local economic development? The case of China. Journal of Renewable and Sustainable Energy. 2016;8(2):1187–96.
•• Ma H, Oxley L, Gibson J, et al. A survey of China’s renewable energy economy. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2010;14(1):438–45.
Wei Z. China electric power yearbook 2015. Beijing: China Electric Power Press; 2015.
Zhou X. China electric power yearbook 2009. Beijing: China Electric Power Press; 2009.
National Energy Administration. Note on the establishment of the monitoring system for the proper development of the wind energy industry. 2016.0718. Available online: http://zfxxgk.nea.gov.cn/auto87/201607/t20160721_2276.htm?keywords Accessed 5 Dec 2016.
• Luo G, Li Y, Tang W, Wei X. Wind curtailment of China's wind power operation: evolution, causes and solutions. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2016;53:1190–201.
Zhang Y, Tang N, Niu Y, Du X. Wind energy rejection in China: current status, reasons and perspectives. Renew Sust Energ Rev. 2016;66:322–44.
Acknowledgments
This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 41001097 and 41571152).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest
The author declares that he has no conflict of interest.
Human and Animal Rights and Informed Consent
This article does not contain any studies with human or animal subjects performed by any of the authors.
Additional information
This article is a part of the Topical Collection on Regional Renewable Energy (China)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Li, H. Progresses and Challenges of Renewable Energy Development in Northeast China. Curr Sustainable Renewable Energy Rep 4, 44–49 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40518-017-0071-7
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40518-017-0071-7