Skip to main content
Log in

Potential of rose for phytostabilization of chromium contaminated soils

  • Short Communication
  • Published:
Indian Journal of Plant Physiology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Phytoremediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals has received considerable attention in recent years. Because of the contamination of food and vegetable crops with heavy metals, greater emphasis has been given to the cultivation of floriculture plants for remediation of the contaminated soils. In the present experiment, the response of rose to soil chromium and its possible use for remediation of soils contaminated with chromium was examined. The study revealed that, the rose plant has great tolerance and stronger ability to accumulate Cr. The partitioning of Cr revealed a higher concentration of Cr in roots (1,985 μg g−1 dry wt.) followed by shoots (760 μg g−1 dry wt.). It was concluded that, rose plant has great potential to be used for phytostabilization of soils contaminated with moderate levels of chromium.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1

References

  • Baker, A. J. M., & Walker, P. L. (1990). Ecophysiology of metal uptake by tolerant plants: Heavy metal tolerance in plants. In A. J. Shaw (Ed.), Evolutionary Aspects. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnhart, J. (1997). Occurrences, uses, and properties of chromium. Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology, 26, S3–S7.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Bluskov, S., Arocena, J. M., Omotoso, O. O., & Young, J. P. (2005). Uptake, distribution and speciation of chromium in Brassica juncea. International Journal of Phytoremediation, 7, 153–155.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, N. C., Kanazawa, S., Horiguchi, T., & Chen, N. C. (2001). Effect of chromium on some enzyme activities in the wheat rhizosphere. Soil Microorganisms, 55, 3–10.

    Google Scholar 

  • Goldbold, D. L., & Kettner, C. (1990). Use of root elongation studies to determine aluminium and lead toxicity in Piea abies seedlings. Journal of Plant Physiology, 138, 231–235.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Panse, V. G., & Sukhatme, P. V. (1985). Statistical methods for agricultural workers (p. 359). New Delhi: Publications and Information Division, Indian Council of Agricultural Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pulford, I. D., Watson, C., & McGregor, S. D. (2001). Uptake of chromium by trees: prospects for phytoremediation. Environmental Geochemistry and Health, 23, 307–311.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ramana, S., Biswas, A. K., Ajay, Singh, A. B., & Ahirwar, N. K. (2012). Phytoremediation of chromium by tuberose. National Academy Science Letters, 35(2), 71–73.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ramana, S., Biswas, A. K., Ajay, Singh, A. B., & Ahirwar, N. K. (2013). Phytoremediation ability of some floricultural plant species. Indian Journal of Plant Physiology, 18(2), 187–190.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ramana, S., Biswas, A. K., Ajay, & Subba Rao, A. (2008a). Tolerance and bioaccumulation of cadmium and lead by gladiolus. National Academy Science Letters, 30(11), 327–332.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ramana, S., Biswas, A. K., Ajay, & Subba Rao, A. (2009). Phytoremediation of Cadmium contaminated soils by marigold and chrysanthemum. National Academy Science Letters, 32(11&12), 333–336.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ramana, S., Biswas, A. K., & Subba Rao, A. (2008b). Phytoextraction of lead by marigold and chrysanthemum. Indian Journal of Plant Physiology, 13(3), 297–299. (N.S.).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schnoor, J. L. (2002). Technology evaluation report: Phytoremediation of soil and groundwater. Series TE-02-01.

  • Shankar, A. K., Djanaguiraman, M., Pathmanabhan, G., Sudhagar, R., & Avudainayagam, S. (2003). Uptake and phytoaccumulation of chromium by selected tree species. Proceedings of the International Conference on Water and Environment held in Bhopal, M.P. India.

  • Shankar, A. K., Djanaguiraman, M., Sudhagar, R., Chandrashekar, C. N., & Pathmanabhan, G. (2004). Differential antioxidative response of ascorbate glutathione pathway enzymes and metabolites to chromium speciation stress in green gram (Vigna radiata (L.) R. Wilczek, cv CO 4) roots. Plant Science, 166, 1035–1043.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wenzel, W. W., Unterbrunner, R., Sommer, P., & Sacco, P. (2003). Chelate assisted phytoextraction using canola (Brassica napus L.) in outdoors pot and lysimeter experiments. Plant and Soil, 249, 83–89.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zhou, Q. X., Wei, S. H., & Diao, C. Y. (2007). Basic principles and researching progresses in ecological remediation of contaminated soils. Journal of Agro-Environmental Science, 26, 419–424.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Ramana.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Ramana, S., Biswas, A.K., Ajay et al. Potential of rose for phytostabilization of chromium contaminated soils. Ind J Plant Physiol. 18, 381–383 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40502-013-0055-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40502-013-0055-6

Keywords

Navigation