Abstract
Apalutamide (ErleadaTM) is a next-generation oral androgen receptor (AR) inhibitor that is being developed by Janssen for the treatment of prostate cancer (PC). It binds directly to the ligand-binding domain of the AR and blocks the effects of androgens. In February 2018, apalutamide received its first global approval in the USA for the treatment of non-metastatic castration-resistant PC (nmCRPC). Apalutamide is undergoing phase III investigation in chemotherapy-naive patients with metastatic CRPC (in combination with abiraterone acetate plus prednisone), patients with high-risk localized or locally advanced PC receiving primary radiation therapy, and in patients with metastatic hormone-sensitive PC and biochemically-relapsed PC. This article summarizes the milestones in the development of apalutamide leading to this first approval in nmCRPC.
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The preparation of this review was not supported by any external funding.
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During the peer review process the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered and accepted an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from any comments received were made by the author on the basis of scientific completeness and accuracy. Zaina T. Al-Salama is a salaried employee of Adis/Springer, is responsible for the article content, and declares no relevant conflicts of interest.
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Al-Salama, Z.T. Apalutamide: First Global Approval. Drugs 78, 699–705 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40265-018-0900-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40265-018-0900-z