Starting points and pathways in Aboriginal students’ learning of number: recognising different world views
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Abstract
This research was designed to investigate the conceptualisations and thinking strategies Indigenous Australian students use in counting tasks. Eighteen Aboriginal students, in years 1 to 11 at a remote community school, were interviewed using standard counting tasks and a ‘counting’ task that involved fetching ‘maku’ (witchetty grubs) to have enough to give a maku to each person in a picture. The tasks were developed with, and the interviews conducted by, an Aboriginal research assistant, to ensure appropriate cultural and language contexts. A main finding was that most of the students did not see the need to use counting to make equivalent sets, even though they were able to demonstrate standard counting skills. The findings highlight a need to further examine the world views, orientations and related mathematical concepts and processes that Indigenous students bring to school.
Keywords
Indigenous Culturally responsive Number Counting Subitising Part-wholeNotes
Acknowledgments
The authors wish to thank the participating school and teachers and to acknowledge the contribution of the research assistant Fiona Walker. This research was funded by the National Centre for Science, Information and Communication Technology and Mathematics in Rural and Regional Australia (SiMERR).
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