Contentionless Architecture for Optical Interconnect (CAOI) in Data Center Network
- 88 Downloads
Abstract
Emerging web-based and cloud computing applications are creating the need for powerful data center networks (DCN). Optical interconnects are replacing their electrical counterparts due to their benefits. An optical interconnect that eliminates contention is proposed, hereafter called CAOI. It eliminates electronic buffering and virtual output queues which reduces the latency. Fixed data rate is guaranteed under any traffic pattern. A large class of DCN applications can be supported by this architecture. Benefits of optical wavelength division multiplexing, optical code division multiple access and optical space division multiplexing are exploited. All-to-one communication is worst communication pattern encountered in any DCN application. The performance of the proposed architecture is compared for many-to-many and all-to-one communication pattern.
Keywords
Data center networks Optical interconnects Contentionless arhitecturePreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.Durand F.R., Stbile Filho M., Abrob T.: The effects of power control on the optical CDMA random access protocol. Opt. Switch. Netw. 16(3), 611–623 (2013). doi: 10.1016/j.osn.2011.06.002 Google Scholar
- 2.Sahoo D., Kumar N., Rana D.R.: 2.50 Gbps optical CDMA transmission system. Int. J. Comput. Appl. 72(21), 52–60 (2013). doi: 10.5120/12666-9275 Google Scholar
- 3.Smith E.D.J., Blaikie R.J., Taylor D.P.: Performance enhancement of spectral-amplitude-coding optical CDMA using pulse-position modulation. IEEE Trans. Commun. 46(9), 1176–1185 (1998). doi: 10.1109/26.718559 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 4.Richardson D.J., Fini J.M., Nelson L.E.: Space-division multiplexing in optical fibres. Nat. Photon. 7, 354–362 (2013). doi: 10.1038/nphoton.2013.94 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 5.Imamura, K.; Mukasa, K.; Yagi, T.: Effective space division multiplexing by multi-core fibers. In: 36th European Conference and Exhibition on Optical Communication (ECOC), pp. 1–3 (2010). doi: 10.1109/ECOC.2010.5621141
- 6.Xia, C.; Amezcua-Correa, R.; Bai, N.; Antonio-Lopez, E.; Arrioja, D.M.; Schulzgen, A.; Richardson, M.; Liares, J.; Montero, C.; Mateo, E.; Zhou, X.; Li, G.: Hole-assisted few-mode multicore fiber for high-density space-division multiplexing. IEEE Photon. Technol. Lett. 24(21) (2012). doi: 10.1109/LPT.2012.2218801
- 7.Kuznetsov, M.: Cascaded coupler Mach-Zehnder channel dropping filters for wavelength-division-multiplexed optical systems. J. Lightw. Technol. 12(2) (1994). doi: 10.1109/50.350600
- 8.Ishio, H.; Minowa, J.; Nosu, K.: Review and status of waveIength-division-multiplexing technology and its application. J. Lightw. Technol. 2(4) (1984). doi: 10.1109/JLT.1984.1073653
- 9.http://storageservers.wordpress.com/2013/07/17/facts-and-stats-of-worlds-largest-data-centers/. Last Accessed 8th Jan 2015
- 10.http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns/. Last Accessed Aug 2014
- 11.Bilal K., Khan S.U., Zhang L., Li H., Hayat K., Madani S.A., Min-Allah N., Wang L., Chen D., Iqbal M., Xu C.-Z., Zomaya A.Y.: Quantitative comparisons of the state of the art data center architectures. Concurr. Comput. Pract. Exp. 25(12), 1771–1783 (2013). doi: 10.1002/cpe.2963 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 12.Singla, A.; Singh, A.; Ramachandran, K.; Xu, L.; Zhang, Y.: Proteus: a topology malleable data center network. In: Proceedings of the 9th ACM SIGCOMM Workshop on Hot Topics in Networks, article number 8, 2010. doi: 10.1145/1868447.1868455
- 13.Ye, X.; Yin, Y.; Yoo, S.J.B.; Mejia, P.; Proietti, R.; Akella, V.: DOS: a scalable optical switch for data centers, ACM/IEEE Symposium on Architectures for Networking and-Communications Systems, article number 24 (2010). doi: 10.1145/1872007.1872037
- 14.Ji, P.N.; Qian, D.; Kanonakis, K.; Kachris, C.; Tomkos, I.: Design and evaluation of a flexible bandwidth OFDM intra data center interconnect. IEEE J. Select. Topics Quan. Electron. 19(2) (2013). doi: 10.1109/JSTQE.2012.2209409
- 15.Fayyaz M., Aziz K., Mujtaba G.: Blocking Probability in optical interconnects in data center networks. Springer J. Photon. Netw. Commun. 29(2), 204–222 (2015). doi: 10.1007/s11107-015-0512-4 CrossRefGoogle Scholar