Modified Point Defect Model for the Electrochemical Behavior of the Passive Films Formed on Alloy C (UNS N10002) in Borax Solutions
Abstract
Utilizing potentiodynamic polarization, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), the passive films properties of alloy C in borax solutions under open circuit potential condition were evaluated. The potentiodynamic polarization curves suggested that alloy C showed excellent passive behavior in borax solutions. The capacitance versus potential curves revealed that the passive films displayed p-type semiconductive characteristics, where the Ni(II) vacancies preponderated over the oxygen vacancies and interstitials. The EIS data showed that the equivalent circuit \({{R}_{{\rm s}}[({R}_{{\rm fs}}{Q}_{{\rm fs}})({R}_{{\rm f}}{Q}_{{\rm f}}) ({R}_{{\rm mf}}{Q}_{{\rm mf}})]}\) by three time constants is applicable. These results also revealed that the measured value of polarization resistance increases with decreasing concentration of borax solutions.
Keywords
Alloy C Borax solution Polarization: EIS Passive filmsPreview
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