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Brown eye spot in coffee subjected to different drip irrigation and fertilization management

  • Mauro Peraro Barbosa Junior
  • Edson Ampélio PozzaEmail author
  • Helon Santos Neto
  • Mirian de Lourdes Oliveira e Silva
  • Adélia Aziz Alexandre Pozza
  • Rubens José Guimarães
  • Paulo Estevão de Souza
Original Paper
First Online:

Abstract

Brown eye spot is one of the main diseases of coffee trees. The aim of this study was to evaluate the severity of brown eye spot in coffee plantations subjected to different drip irrigation and fertilization management. The study was carried out in Lavras-MG, Brazil, in a plantation of the cultivar MGS Travessia. Disease assessments were performed monthly from March 2012 to June 2014. The experimental design was a randomized block design with 12 treatments. The irrigation treatments were the control without irrigation, irrigation all year, suspension of irrigation for 30 days in July, and for 70 days between July and September. Fertilization treatments were recommended rate of NK fertilizer, high rate of NK plus P and high rate of NK. severity of the disease integrated into area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC). There was a difference in AUDPC in the evaluated years, reflecting the biennial characteristic of the coffee crop. There was no significant interaction between irrigation and fertilization. However, when irrigation and fertilization treatments where analyzed separately, the suspension of irrigation for 70 days between July and September in 2012 favored brown eye spot and in the same year the high rates of NK increased productivity.

Keywords

Cercospora coffeicola Brown eye spot Irrigated coffee growing Phosphate fertilization Coffea arabica 
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Notes

Acknowledgments

To National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq), the Foundation for Research Support of the State of Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG), the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES) and the National Institute of Science and Technology of Coffee (INCT-Café) for supporting the research.

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Copyright information

© Australasian Plant Pathology Society Inc. 2019

Authors and Affiliations

  • Mauro Peraro Barbosa Junior
    • 1
  • Edson Ampélio Pozza
    • 1
    Email author
  • Helon Santos Neto
    • 1
  • Mirian de Lourdes Oliveira e Silva
    • 2
  • Adélia Aziz Alexandre Pozza
    • 2
  • Rubens José Guimarães
    • 3
  • Paulo Estevão de Souza
    • 1
  1. 1.Department of Plant PathologyFederal University of Lavras (UFLA)LavrasBrazil
  2. 2.Department of Soil ScienceFederal University of Lavras (UFLA)LavrasBrazil
  3. 3.Department of AgricultureFederal University of Lavras (UFLA)LavrasBrazil

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