Direct medical costs in children with rotavirus and non-rotavirus diarrhea admitted to a pediatric intensive care unit and high dependency unit in Delhi
Research Brief
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Abstract
Objective
To estimate direct medical costs of diarrheal hospitalization of children <5 years admitted in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) or high dependency unit (HDU).
Methods
Analysis of medical records and hospital bills of 84 children during two time frames, 2005-08 and 2012-14.
Results
Direct medical costs in PICU increased from INR 17,941 to INR 50,663 per child for rotavirus diarrhea and INR 11,614 to INR 27,106 for non-rotavirus diarrhea, and in HDU from approximately INR 5,800 to INR 10,500 per child for all-cause diarrhea between the two time frames.
Conclusions
Costs of PICU and HDU care are high and should be included in costeffectiveness analysis of vaccination.
Keywords
Diarrhea Direct costs Economic burden Download
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© Indian Academy of Pediatrics 2016