Silicon

, Volume 2, Issue 2, pp 79–85 | Cite as

Experimental Novel Silane System in Adhesion Promotion between Dental Resin and Pretreated Titanium. Part II: Effect of Long-Term Water Storage

Rapid Communication
Open Access
Original Paper

Abstract

In this study we have assessed the effect of long-term water storage at 37oC on silane-aided adhesion promotion. Five experimental silane blends were evaluated as adhesion-promoters. First, five functional organosilane monomers (silicon esters), 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, 3-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, tetrakis-(2-methacryloxyethoxy)silane and bis-[3-(triethoxysilyl)propyl]tetrasulfide, were diluted to 1% (v/v) in 95% ethanol and blended with a non-functional cross-linking silane, bis-1,2-(triethoxysilyl)ethane (1%). A commercially available pre-activated silane product was used as the control. After activation by hydrolysis, each primer blend was applied to silica-coated Ti coupons. Stubs of experimental bis-phenol-A-diglycidyldimethacrylate (bis-GMA)-based resin were bonded by photo-polymerization onto the pretreated Ti coupons. Half of the specimens were stored in deionized water for 6 months and half for 12 months. The primer containing 3-acryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane and bis-1,2-(triethoxysilyl)ethane produced significantly higher shear bond strengths than the control silane and other experimental silane primers after both periods of storage.

Keywords

Silica-coating Silica Silane coupling agent Silane monomer Titanium Water-storage 

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Copyright information

© The Author(s) 2010

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Dental Materials Science, Faculty of Dentistry, The University of Hong KongThe Prince Philip Dental HospitalHong KongPeople’s Republic of China
  2. 2.Department of Biomaterials Science, Institute of DentistryThe University of TurkuTurkuFinland

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