Biometric Applications Related to Human Beings: There Is Life beyond Security
- 650 Downloads
- 22 Citations
Abstract
The use of biometrics has been successfully applied to security applications for some time. However, the extension of other potential applications with the use of biometric information is a very recent development. This paper summarizes the field of biometrics and investigates the potential of utilizing biometrics beyond the presently limited field of security applications. There are some synergies that can be established within security-related applications. These can also be relevant in other fields such as health and ambient intelligence. This paper describes these synergies. Overall, this paper highlights some interesting and exciting research areas as well as possible synergies between different applications using biometric information.
Keywords
Biometrics Security Healthcare Ambient intelligenceNotes
References
- 1.Aarts E, Harwig R, Schuurmans M. Ambient intelligence. In: Denning PJ, editor. The Invisible future: the seamless integration of technology into everyday life. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2001. p. 235–50.Google Scholar
- 2.Abdullah R. Intelligent methods for complex systems control engineering. PhD thesis with Dr Amir Hussain. UK: The University of Stirling; 2007.Google Scholar
- 3.Abdullah R, Hussain A, Warwick K, Zayed A. Autonomous intelligent cruise control using a novel multiple-controller framework incorporating fuzzy-logic-based switching and tuning. Neurocomputing. 2008;71:2727–41.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 4.Abel A, Hussain A, Nguyen QD, Ringeval F, Chetouani M, Milgram M. Maximising audiovisual correlation with automatic lip tracking and vowel based segmentation. In: Biometric ID, editor. Management and multimodal communication. Berlin: Springer; 2009. p. 65–72.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 5.Ackermann H, Hertich I, Daum I, Scharf G, Spieker S. Kinematic analysis of articularoty movements in central motor disorders. Mov Disord. 1997;12(6):1019–27.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 6.Almajai I, Milner B. Effective visually-derived Wiener filtering for audio-visual speech processing. In: Proceedings of the interspeech. Brighton, UK; 2009.Google Scholar
- 7.Almajai I, Milner B. Maximising audio-visual speech correlation. In: Proceedings of the AVSP. 2007.Google Scholar
- 8.Barker JP, Berthommier F. Evidence of correlation between acoustic and visual features of speech. In: Proceedings of the ICPhS ‘99. 1999; p. 199–202.Google Scholar
- 9.Beatty WW, Orbelo DM, Sorocco KH, Ross ED. Comprehension of affective prosody in multiple sclerosis. Multiple Scler J. 2003;9(2):148–53.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 10.Bermond B, Nieuwenhuyse B, Fasotti L, Schuerman J. Spinal cord lesions, peripheral feedback, and intensities of emotional feelings. Cognit Emot. 1991;5:201–20.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 11.Bidet-Ildei C, Pollak P, Kandel S, Fraix V, Orliaguet J-P. Handwriting in patients with parkinson disease: effect of l-dopa and stimulation of the sub-thalamic nucleus on motor anticipation. Hum Mov Sci. 2011;30(4):783–91.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 12.Birren JE, Botwinick J. The relation of writing speed to age and to the senile psychoses. J Consult Psychol. 1951;15(3):243–9.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 13.Caccioppo JT, Klein DJ, Bernston GC, Hatfield E. The psychophysiology of emotion. In: Lewis JM, Haviland-Jones M, editors. Handbook of emotion. New York: Guilford Press; 1993. p. 119–42.Google Scholar
- 14.Cambria E, Hussain A, Havasi C, Eckl C. Sentic computing: exploitation of common sense for the development of emotionsensitive systems. Lect Notes Comput Sci. 2010;5967:148–56.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 15.Cambria E, Hussain A, Durrani T, Havasi C, Eckl C, Munro J. Sentic computing for patient centered applications. In: 10th IEEE international conference on signal processing (ICSP), 2010. p. 1279–82.Google Scholar
- 16.Cambria E, Hussain A, Eckl C. Bridging the gap between structured and unstructured health-care data through semantics and sentics. In: Proceedings of the ACM WebSci'11; 2011. p. 1–4.Google Scholar
- 17.Cambria E, Hupont I, Hussain A, Cerezo E, Baldassarri S. Sentic avatar: multimodal affective conversational agent with common sense. LNCS, vol. 6456. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer; 2011. p. 81–95.Google Scholar
- 18.Cifani S, Abel A, Hussain A, Squartini S, Piazza F. An investigation into audiovisual speech correlation in reverberant noisy environments. Lect Notes Comput Sci. 2009;5641:331–43.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 19.Chan D, Fox NC, Scahill RI, Crum WR, Whitwell JL, Leschziner G, Rossor AM, Stevens JM, Ciplolotti L, Rossor MN. Patterns on temporal lobe atrophy in semantic dementia and Alzheimer’s disease. Ann Neurol. 2001;49:433–42.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 20.Delaherche E, Chetouani M. Multimodal coordination: exploring relevant features and measures. In: SSPW '10 Proceedings of the 2nd international workshop on Social signal processing; 2010. p. 47–52.Google Scholar
- 21.Eichhorn TE, Gasser T, Mai N, Marquardt C, Arnold G, Schwarzy J, Oertel WH. Computational analysis of open loop handwriting movements in Parkinson’s disease: a rapid method to detect dopamimetic effects. Mov Disord. 1996;11(3):289–97.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 22.Ekman P. An argument for basic emotions. Cognit Emot. 1992;6:169–200.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 23.Ericsson K, Forssell LG, Holmén K, Viitanen M, Winblad B. Copying and handwriting ability in the screening of cognitive dysfunction in old age. Arch Gerontol Geriatr. 1996;22:103–21.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 24.Esposito A. The amount of information on emotional states conveyed by the verbal and nonverbal channels: some perceptual data. In: Stilianou Y, et al., editors. Progress in nonlinear speech processing. Lecture notes in computer science, vol. 4392. Berlin: Springer; 2007. p. 45–264.Google Scholar
- 25.Esposito A. Affect in multimodal information. In: Tao J, Tan T, editors. Affective information processing. Heidelberg: Springer; 2008. p. 211–34.Google Scholar
- 26.Esposito A. The perceptual and cognitive role of visual and auditory channels in conveying emotional information. Cogn Comput J. 2009;1(2):268–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 27.Faruk A, Turan N. Handwritten changes under the effect of alcohol. Forensic Sci Int. 2003;132(3):201–10.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 28.Ferrand C. Harmonics-to-noise ratio: an indexing of vocal aging. J Voice. 2002;16(4):480–7.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 29.Foley RG, Miller L. The effects of marijuana and alcohol usage on handwriting. Forensic Sci Int. 1979;14(3):159–64.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 30.Folstein MF, Folstein SE, McHugh PR. Mini mental state: a practical method for grading the cognitive state of patients for the clinician. J Psychiatr Res. 1975;12:189–98.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 31.Forbes KE, Shanks MF, Venneri A. The evolution of dysgraphia in Alzheimer’s disease. Brain Res Bull. 2004;63:19–24.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 32.Fotiou DF, Stergiou V, Tsiptsios D, Lithari C, Nakou M, Karlovasitou A. Cholinergic deficiency in Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s disease: evaluation with pupillometry. Int J Psychophysiol. 2009;73(2):143–9.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 33.Fountoulakis K, Fotiou F, Iacovides A, Tsiptsios J, Goulas A, Tsolaki M, Ierodiakonou C. Changes in pupil reaction to light in melancholic patients. Int J Psychophysiol. 1999;31(2):121–8. ISSN 0167-8760.Google Scholar
- 34.Frijda NH. Moods, emotion episodes, and emotions. In: Lewis JM, Haviland-Jones M, editors. Handbook of emotion. New York: Guilford Press; 1993. p. 381–402.Google Scholar
- 35.Girin L, Schwartz JL, Feng G. Audio-visual enhancement of speech in noise. J Acoust Soc Am. 2001;109(6):3007–20.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 36.Gobermana AM, Coelho C. Acoustic analysis of Parkinsonian speech I: speech characteristics and L-Dopa therapy. NeuroRehabilitation. 2002;17:237–46.Google Scholar
- 37.Gobermana AM, Coelho C. Acoustic analysis of Parkinsonian speech II: L-Dopa related fluctuations and methodological issues. NeuroRehabilitation. 2002;17:247–54.Google Scholar
- 38.Goecke R, Potamianos G, Neti C. Noisy audio feature enhancement using audio-visual speech data. In: Acoustics, speech, and signal processing, Proceedings (ICASSP’02), vol. 2. IEEE International Conference; 2002. p. 2025–2028.Google Scholar
- 39.Gorriz JM, Segovia F, Ramirez J, Lassl A, Salas-Gonzalez D. GMM based SPECT image classification for the diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease. Appl Soft Comput. 2011;11:2313–25.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 40.Groves-Wright K, Neils-Strunjas J, Burnett R, O’Neill MJ. A comparison of verbal and written language in Alzheimer’s disease. J Commun Disord. 2004;37(2):109–30.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 41.Gustaw K, Gonet W. Speech disorders in multiple system atrophy of parkinson type. Clin Res. 2008;1(2):185–8.Google Scholar
- 42.Heinik J, Werner P, Dekel T, Gurevitz I, Rosenblum S. Computerized kinematic analysis of the clock drawing task in elderly people with mild major depressive disorder: an exploratory study. Int Psychogeriatr. 2010;22(3):479–88.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 43.Holz FG, Piguet B, Minassian DC, Bird AC, Weale RA. Decreasing stromal iris pigmentation as a risk factor for age-related macular degeneration. Am J Ophthalmol. 1994;117(1):19–23.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 44.Iliadou V, Kaprinis S. Clinical psychoacoustics in Alzheimer’s disease central auditory processing disorders and speech deterioration. Ann Gen Hospital Psychiatr. 2003;2:12.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 45.Illán IA, Górriz JM, Ramírez J, Salas-Gonzalez D, López MM, Segovia F, Chaves R, Gómez-Rio M, Puntonet CG, the Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative. 18F-FDG PET imaging analysis for computer aided Alzheimer’s diagnosis. Inf Sci. 2011;181(4):903–16.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 46.Izard CE. Innate and universal facial expressions: evidence from developmental and cross-cultural research. Psycholog Bull. 1994;115:288–99.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 47.Kempler D, Curtiss S. Catherine jackson “synthactic preservation in Alzheimer’s disease”. J speech Hearing Res. 1987;30:343–50.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 48.Kushki A, Chau T, Anagnostou E. Handwriting difficulties in children with autism spectrum disorders: a scoping review. J Autism Dev Disord. 2011;41(12):1706–16.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 49.Lee L, Grimson WEL. Gait analysis for recognition and classification. Automatic face and gesture recognition, 2002. In: Proceedings of the fifth IEEE international conference; 2002. p. 148–55.Google Scholar
- 50.Levenson RW. Human emotion: a functional view. In: Ekman PP, Davidson RJ, editors. The nature of emotion: fundamental questions. New York: Oxford University Press; 1994. p. 123–6.Google Scholar
- 51.Liu R, Zhou J, Liu M, Hou X. A wearable acceleration sensor system for gait recognition. In: 2nd IEEE Conference on industrial electronics and applications, ICIEA 2007; 2007. p. 2654–59.Google Scholar
- 52.Liu L, Popescu M, Rantz M, Skubic M, Cuddihy P, Yardibi T. Automatic fall detection based on Doppler radar motion signature. In: 5th International conference on pervasive computing technologies for healthcare; 2011. p. 222–5.Google Scholar
- 53.Llau Arcusa MJ, Gonzalez Alvarez J. Medida de la inteligibilidad en el habla disaártrica. Rev Logop Foniatr Audiol. 2004;24:33–43.Google Scholar
- 54.Maltoni D, Maio D, Jain AK, Prabhakar S. Handbook of fingerprint recognition. 1st ed. New York: Springer; 2003.Google Scholar
- 55.Maternaghan C, Turner KJ. A component framework for telecare and home automation. In: CCNC'10 Proceedings of the 7th IEEE conference on consumer communications and networking conference; 2009. p. 886–870.Google Scholar
- 56.McGurk H, MacDonald J. Hearing lips and seeing voices. Nature. 1976;264:746–8.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 57.Mekyska J, Smekal Z, Kostalova M, Mrackova M, Skutilova S, Rektorova I. Motor aspects of speech imparment in Parkinson’s disease and their assessment. Cesk Slov Neurol N. 2011;74:662–8.Google Scholar
- 58.Moreau C, Ozsancak C, Blatt J-L, Derambure P, Destee A, Defebvre L. Oral festination in parkinson’s disease: biomechanical analysis and correlation with festination and freezing of gait. Mov Disord. 2007;22(10):1503–6.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 59.Nagulic M, Davidovic J, Nagulic I. Parkinsonian voice acoustic analysis in real-time after stereotactic thalamotomy. Stereotact Funct Neurosurg. 2005;83(2–3):115–21.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 60.Neils-Strunjas J, Groves-Wright K, Mashima P, Harnish S. Dyspgraphia in Alzheimer’s disease: a review for clinical and research purposes. J speech Lang Hearing Res. 2006;49(6):1313–30.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 61.Oatley K, Jenkins JM. Understanding emotions. 2nd ed. Oxford: Blackwell; 2006.Google Scholar
- 62.Ohn TG, Braak H. Auditory brainstem nuclei in Alzheimer’s disease. Neurosci Lett. 1989;2:60–3.Google Scholar
- 63.Ozsancak C, Auzou P, Jan M, Defebvre L, Derambure P, Destee A. The place of perceptual analysis of dysarthria in the differential diagnosis of corticobasal degeneration and Parkinson’s disease. J Neurol. 2006;253(1):92–7.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 64.Panksepp J. Emotions as natural kinds within the mammalian brain. In: Lewis JM, Haviland-Jones M, editors. Handbook of emotions. 2nd ed. New York: Guilford Press; 2000. p. 137–56.Google Scholar
- 65.Phillips JG, Ogeil RP, Muller F. Alcohol consumption and handwriting: a kinematic analysis. Hum Mov Sci. 2009;28:619–32.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 66.Plutchik R. Emotions as adaptive reactions: implications for therapy. Psychoanal Rev LIII. 1966;2:105–10.Google Scholar
- 67.Ramlee RA, Ranjit S. Using iris recognition algorithm, detecting cholesterol presence. In: International conference on information management and engineering; 2009. p. 714–7.Google Scholar
- 68.Rantz MJ, Skubic M, Koopman RJ, Phillips L, Alexander GL, Miller SJ, Guevara RD. Using sensor networks to detect urinary tract infections in older adults. In: Proceedings of the IEEE 13th international conference on e-health networking, applications and services. 2011.Google Scholar
- 69.Rapcan V, D’Arcy S, Yeap S, Afzal N, Thakore J, Reilly RB. Acoustic and temporal analysis of speech: a potential biomarker for schizophrenia. Med Eng Phys. 2010;32(9):1074–9.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 70.Ringeval F, Demouy J, Szaszak G, Chetouan M, Robel L, Xavier J, Cohen D, Plaza M. Automatic intonation recognition for the prosodic assessment of language impaired children. IEEE Trans Audio Speech Lang Process. 2011;19(5):1328–42.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 71.Roberts VJ, Ingram SM, Lamar M. Prosody impairment and associated affective and behavioral disturbances in Alzheimer’s disease. Neurology. 1996;47:1482–8.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 72.Rosenblum S, Parush S, Weiss PL. The in air phenomenon: temporal and spatial correlates of the handwriting process. Percept Mot Skills. 2003;96(3):933–54.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 73.Russell JA. A circumplex model of affect. J Pers Soc Psychol. 1980;39:1161–78.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 74.Sargin ME, Yemez Y, Erzin E, Tekalp AM. Audiovisual synchronization and fusion using canonical correlation analysis”. IEEE Trans Multimed. 2007;9(7):1396–403.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 75.Saunder-Pullman R, Derbym C, Stanley K, Floyd A, Bressman S, Lipton RB, Deligtisch A, Severt L, Qiping Yu, Kurtis M, Pullman SL. Validity of spiral analysis in early Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord. 2008;23(4):531–7.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 76.Scherer KR, Banse R, Wallbott HG. Emotion inferences from vocal expression correlate across languages and cultures. J Cross Cult Psychol. 2001;32:76–92.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 77.Schlosberg H. Three dimensions of emotion. Psychol Rev. 1953;61(2):81–8.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 78.Sesa E, Faundez-Zanuy M. Biometric recognition using online uppercase handwritten text. Pattern Recognit. 2012;45(1):128–44.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 79.Sesa E, Faundez-Zanuy M, Mekyska J. An information analysis of in-air and on-surface trajectories in online handwriting. Cognit Comput. 2012;4:195–205.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 80.Skodda S, Schlegel U. Speech rate and rhythm in parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord. 2008;23(7):985–92.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 81.Sodoyer D, Schwartz JL, Girin L, Klinkisch J, Jutten C. Separation of audio-visual speech sources: a new approach exploiting the audio-visual coherence of speech stimuli. EURASIP J Appl Signal Process. 2002;11(1):1165–73.Google Scholar
- 82.Sodoyer D, Girin L, Jutten C, Schwartz JL. Developing an audio-visual speech source separation algorithm. Speech Commun. 2004;44(1–4):113–25.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 83.Stewart C, Winfield L, Junt A, Bressman SB, Fahn S, Blitzer A, Brin MF. Speech dysfunction in early Parkinson’s disease. Mov Disord. 1995;10(5):562–5.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 84.Sunderland T, Hill JL, Mellow AM, et al. Clock drawing in Alzheimer’s disease: a novel measure of dementia severity. J Am Geriatr Soc. 1989;37:725–9.PubMedGoogle Scholar
- 85.Trombetti A, Hars M, Herrmann FR, Kressig RW, Ferrari S, Rizzoli R. Effect of music-based multitask training on gait, balance, and fall risk in elderly people: a randomized controlled trial. Arch Intern Med. 2011;171(6):525–33.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 86.Stone EE, Skubic M. Evaluation of an inexpensive depth camera for passive in-home fall risk assessment. In: Proceedings of the 4th International conference on pervasive computing technologies for healthcare. Dublin; 2011.Google Scholar
- 87.Sumby WH, Pollack I. Visual contribution to speech intelligibility in noise. J Acoust Soc Am. 1954;26(2):212–5.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 88.Tripolitia EE, Fotiadisb DI, Argyropoulou M. A supervised method to assist the diagnosis and monitor progression of Alzheimer’s disease using data from an fMRI experiment. Artif Intell Med. 2011;53(1):35–45.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 89.Tucha O, Mecklinger L, Thome J, Reiter A, Alders GL, Sartor H, Naumann M, Lange KW. Kinematic analysis of dopaminergic effects on skilled handwriting movements in Parkinson’s disease. J Neural Transm. 2006;113:609–23.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 90.Tucha O, Mecklinger L, Walitza S, Lange KW. The effect of caffeine on handwriting movements in skilled writers. Hum Mov Sci. 2006;25(4–5):523–35.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 91.Verghese J, Holtzer R, Lipton RB, Wang C. Quantitative gait markers and incident fall risk in older adults. J Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2009;64A(8):896–901.CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 92.Viñals Carrera F, Puente Balsells ML. “Grafología criminal”, capítulo 3, alteraciones neurológicas y biológicas. Editorial Herder, 2009.Google Scholar
- 93.Warkentin S, Erikson C, Janciauskiene S. rCBF pathology in Alzheimer’s disease is associated with slow processing speed. Neuropsychologia. 2008;46(5):1193–200.PubMedCrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 94.Werner Perla, Rosenblum Sara, Bar-On Gady, Heinik J, Korczyn A. Handwriting process variables discriminating mild Alzheimer’s disease and mild cognitive impairment”. J Gerontol. 2006;61B(4):228–36.Google Scholar
- 95.Woodward J. Biometrics: identifying law and policy concerns. In: Jain AK, Bolle RM, Pankanti S, editors. Biometrics: personal identification in networked society. New York: Springer; 2005. p. 385–405.Google Scholar
- 96.Zelkha E, Epstein B, Birrell S, Dodsworth C. From devices to “ambient intelligence”. Digital Living Room Conference, June 1998. http://www.epstein.org/brian/ambient_intelligence/DLR%20Final%20Internal.ppt.