Descriptions of Clusia favus sp. nov. and C. nigrolineata P. F. Stevens and a new name for C. arrudea: C. mexiae (Clusiaceae: Clusieae)
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Abstract
Two species characterized by locellate anthers are treated, belonging to different sections of Clusia. One of these species, Clusia favus, is described as new. A new name for a species with an unusual volcano-shaped male androecium, belonging to Clusia section Phloianthera, but originally described within the genus Arrudea, is also proposed. A very similar volcano-shaped androecium occurs also in some species of Clusia sect. Cordylandra.
Keywords
Clusioideae androecial morphology floral resin sect. Polythecandra nomen novumResumo
São tratadas duas espécies com anteras loceladas, pertencentes a seções distintas de Clusia. Uma destas, Clusia favus, é descrita como nova. É também proposto um nome novo para uma espécie com androceu de forma semelhante a um vulcão, pertencente a Clusia seção Phloianthera, mas originalmente descrita dentro do gênero Arrudea. Um androceu morfologicamente semelhante ocorre também em algumas espécies de Clusia sect. Cordylandra.
Notes
Acknowledgments
We are grateful to B. Hammel for discussion and important corrections, G. Mariz for useful discussion, Maria C. E. Amaral for the collaboration during field work, and to Mike Hopkins for providing the photo of a male flower of Clusia nigrolineata. Our thanks are due to the curators of BM, BR, G, GH, IAN, INPA, K, MG, MO, NY, P, R, RJ, UEC, US, and W for access to their collections and/or the loan of material during the course of this study. Klei Souza provided the superb illustration of C. favus. The present study was partly funded by the Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo -Fapesp- (process 2012/51781), which is gratefully acknowledged.
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