Skip to main content
Log in

A new approach to motion control of torque-constrained manipulators by using time-scaling of reference trajectories

  • Published:
Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We introduce a control scheme based on using a trajectory tracking controller and an algorithm for on-line time-scaling of the reference trajectories. The reference trajectories are time-scaled according to the measured tracking errors and the detected torque/acceleration saturation. Experiments are presented to illustrate the advantages of the proposed approach.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. F. Pfeiffer and R. Johanni, A concept for manipulator trajectory planning, IEEE Journal of Robotics and Automation, RA-3(2) (1987) 115–123.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. B. Cao, G. I. Dodds and G. W. Irwin, Constrained time-efficient and smooth cubic spline trajectory generation for industrial robots, IEE Proc.-Control Theory and Applications 44(5) (1997) 467–475.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. S. Macfarlane and E. A. Croft, Jerk bounded manipulator trajectory planning: Design for realtime applications, IEEE Trans. Rob. Aut. 19(1) (2003) 42–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. J. M. Hollerbach, Dynamic scaling of manipulator trajectories, ASME Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement and Control 106(1) (1984) 102–106.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. S. B. Moon and S. Ahmad, Time scaling of cooperative multirobot trajectories, IEEE Trans. Systems Man and Cybernetics, 21(4) (1991) 900–908.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. A. De Luca and R. Farina, Dynamic scaling of trajectories for robots with elastic joints, Proc. of the 2002 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, Washington, USA. (2002) 2436–2442.

  7. O. Dahl and L. Nielsen, Torque-limited path following by on-line trajectory time scaling, IEEE Trans. Rob. Aut. 6(5) (1990) 554–561.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Arai, K. Tanie and S. Tachi, Path tracking control of a manipulator considering torque saturation, IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics 41(1) (1994) 25–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. K. S. Eom, I. H. Suh and W. K. Chung, Disturbance observer based path tracking of robot manipulator considering torque saturation, Mechatronics 11 (2001) 325–343.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. W. Niu and M. Tomizuka, A new approach of coordinated motion control subjected to actuator saturation, Journal of Dynamic Systems, Measurement and Control 123 (2001) 496–504.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. O. Dahl, Path Constrained Robot Control, Doctoral Dissertation, Department of Automatic Control, Lund Institute of Technology, (1992).

  12. L. Sciavicco, B. Siciliano, Modeling and Control of Robot Manipulators, Springer, London (2000).

    Google Scholar 

  13. F. L. Lewis, C. T. Abdallah and D. M. Dawson, Control of Robot Manipulators, Macmillan Publishing Company, New York (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  14. M. Gautier and Ph. Poignet, Extended Kalman filtering and weighted least squares dynamic identification of robot, Control Engineering Practice 9(12) (2001) 1361–1367.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Javier Moreno-Valenzuela.

Additional information

This paper was recommended for publication in revised form by Associate Editor Jong Hyeon Park

Javier Moreno-Valenzuela is with the CITEDI-IPN Research Center, Tijuana, Mexico. He received the Ph.D. degree in Automatic Control from CICESE Research Center, Ensenada, Mexico, in 2002. He was a Postdoctoral Fellow at the Université de Liège, Belgium, from 2004 to 2005. His main research interests are control of electromechanical systems, robotics and real-time systems.

Ernesto Orozco-Manríquez received the Bachelor’s degree in computer engineering from the Technological Institute of La Paz, Mexico, in 2006. He is currently pursuing the M.Sc. degree in digital systems at CITEDI-IPN Research Center, Tijuana, Mexico.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Moreno-Valenzuela, J., Orozco-Manríquez, E. A new approach to motion control of torque-constrained manipulators by using time-scaling of reference trajectories. J Mech Sci Technol 23, 3221–3231 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-009-1006-z

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12206-009-1006-z

Keywords

Navigation