Skip to main content
Log in

On the diameters of McKay graphs for finite simple groups

  • Published:
Israel Journal of Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Let G be a finite group, and α a nontrivial character of G. The McKay graph \({\cal M}\left({G,\alpha } \right)\) has the irreducible characters of G as vertices, with an edge from χ1 to χ2 if χ2 is a constituent of αχ1. We study the diameters of McKay graphs for simple groups G of Lie type. We show that for any α, the diameter is bounded by a quadratic function of the rank, and obtain much stronger bounds for G = PSLn(q) or PSUn(q).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Z. Arad, D. Chillag and M. Herzog, Powers of characters of finite groups, Journal of Algebra 103 (1986), 241–255.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. R. Bezrukavnikov, M. W. Liebeck, A. Shalev and P. H. Tiep, Character bounds for finite groups of Lie type, Acta Mathematica 221 (2018), 1–57.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. R. Brauer, A note on theorems of Burnside and Blichfeldt, Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society 15 (1964), 31–34.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. R. W. Carter, Finite Groups of Lie Type: Conjugacy Classes and Complex Characters, Pure and Applied Mathematics (New York), Wiley Interscience, New York, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  5. J. Fulman and R. M. Guralnick, Bounds on the number and sizes of conjugacy classes in finite Chevalley groups with applications to derangements, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 364 (2012), 3023–3070.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. D. Gluck, Sharper character value estimates for groups of Lie type, Journal of Algebra 174 (1995), 229–266.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. G. Heide, J. Saxl, P. H. Tiep and A. E. Zalesski, Conjugacy action, induced representations and the Steinberg square for simple groups of Lie type, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society 106 (2013), 908–930.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. M. Larsen, G. Malle and P. H. Tiep, The largest irreducible representations of simple groups, Proceedings of the London Mathematical Society 106 (2013), 65–96.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. M. W. Liebeck and A. Shalev, Diameters of simple groups: sharp bounds and applications, Annals of Mathematics 154 (2001), 383–406.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. M. W. Liebeck and A. Shalev, Fuchsian groups, finite simple groups, and representation varieties, Inventiones Mathematicae 159 (2005), 317–367.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. J. McKay, Graphs, singularities and finite groups, in The Santa Cruz Conference on Finite Groups (Univ. California, Santa Cruz, Calif., 1979), Proceedings of Symposia in Pure Mathematics, Vol. 37, American mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 1980, pp. 183–186.

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. Taylor and P. H. Tiep, Lusztig induction, unipotent supports, and character bounds, Transactions of the American Mathematical Society 373 (2020), 8637–8676.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. P. H. Tiep and A. E. Zalesskii, Minimal characters of the finite classical groups, Communications in Algebra 24 (1996), 2093–2167.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. P. H. Tiep and A. E. Zalesskii, Some characterizations of the Weil representations of the symplectic and unitary groups, Journal of Algebra 192 (1997), 130–165.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. I. Zisser, The character covering number for alternating groups, Journal of Algebra 153 (1992), 357–372.

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pham Huu Tiep.

Additional information

The second author acknowledges the support of ISF grant 686/17 and the Vinik chair of mathematics which he holds. The third author gratefully acknowledges the support of the NSF (grant DMS-1840702) and the Joshua Barlaz Chair in Mathematics. The second and the third authors were also partially supported by BSF grant 2016072. The authors also acknowledge the support of the National Science Foundation under Grant No. DMS-1440140 while they were in residence at the Mathematical Sciences Research Institute in Berkeley, California, during the Spring 2018 semester.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Liebeck, M.W., Shalev, A. & Tiep, P.H. On the diameters of McKay graphs for finite simple groups. Isr. J. Math. 241, 449–464 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-021-2109-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11856-021-2109-1

Navigation