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Journal of Food Measurement and Characterization

, Volume 13, Issue 4, pp 2686–2695 | Cite as

Chemical constituents of Porodaedalea pini mushroom with cytotoxic, antioxidant and anticholinesterase activities

  • Ebru Deveci
  • Gülsen Tel-Çayan
  • Mehmet Emin DuruEmail author
  • Mehmet Öztürk
Original Paper
First Online:

Abstract

Chemical investigation of Porodaedalea pini led to the isolation of campesterol (1), ergosta-7,24(28)-dien-3β-ol (2), dioctyl phthalate (3), ergosterol peroxide (4), pinoresinol (5) and 4-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)but-3-en-2-one (6). Compounds 1, 3, and 6 were isolated for the first time from P. pini. The structures of compounds were elucidated by IR, 1D-NMR, and 2D-NMR techniques. Antioxidant, anticholinesterase, and cytotoxic activities against breast cancer cell (MCF-7) were tested. The highest antioxidant and cytotoxic activity were found in the methanol extract. Also, compound 6 was found to be active in all antioxidant tests. The hexane extract (38.15 ± 1.50%) exhibited the highest activity against AChE enzyme while the acetone extract (48.75 ± 0.13%) against BChE enzyme. Moreover, among isolated compounds, compound 5 was found to have the highest cytotoxic (IC50: 21.08 ± 1.01 µg/mL), AChE (13.73 ± 0.85%) and BChE (80.02 ± 0.73%) inhibitory activities. The phenolic profile was analyzed by HPLC–DAD and p-hydroxybenzoic acid (32.40 µg/g) was identified as a major compound.

Keywords

Porodaedalea pini Isolation Antioxidant activity Cytotoxic activity Enzyme inhibitory activity Breast cancer 

Abbreviations

ABTS

2,2′-azino bis (3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) diammonium salt

AChE

Acetylcholinesterase

BChE

Butyrylcholinesterase

BHA

Butylated hydroxyl anisole

COSY

Correlation spectroscopy

CUPRAC

Cupric reducing antioxidant capacity

DPPH

1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl

EDTA

Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid

EtOAc

Ethyl acetate

EtOH

Ethanol

FT-IR

Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy

HMBC

Heteronuclear multiple bond correlation

HPLC–DAD

High performance liquid chromatography-diode array detection

HSQC

Heteronuclear single quantum coherence

IC50

Half-maximal inhibitory concentration

NMR

Nuclear magnetic resonance

TLC

Thin layer chromatography

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Notes

Acknowledgements

This study is a part of E.D.’s Ph.D. thesis. The authors would like to thank the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey for financial support under project TUBITAK-114Z550. The Mugla Sitki Kocman University Research Fund is also acknowledged under project number (MUBAP 15/238).

Compliance with ethical standards

Conflict of interest

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Supplementary material

11694_2019_189_MOESM1_ESM.docx (2 mb)
Supplementary material 1 (DOCX 1999 kb)

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© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2019

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Department of Chemistry, Faculty of SciencesMuğla Sıtkı Koçman UniversityMuğlaTurkey
  2. 2.Department of Chemistry and Chemical Processing Technologies, Muğla Vocational SchoolMuğla Sıtkı Koçman UniversityMuğlaTurkey

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