ZnSe heteroepitaxy on GaAs (110) substrate
- 74 Downloads
- 1 Citations
Abstract
ZnSe heteroepitaxial layers have been grown on GaAs (100), (110) on axis, and (110) 6° miscut substrates by molecular beam epitaxy. ZnSe on GaAs (110) shows smooth and featureless spectra from Rutherford backscattering channeling measurements taken along major crystalline directions, whereas ZnSe on GaAs (100) without pre-growth treatments exhibit large interface disorder in channeling spectra. ZnSe films grown on GaAs (110) on axis show facet formation over a wide range of growth conditions. The use of (110) 6° miscut substrates is shown to suppress facet formation; and under the correct growth conditions, facet-free surfaces are achieved. Etch pit density measurements give dislocation densities for ZnSe epitaxial layers grown on GaAs (100), (110) on axis, and (110) 6° miscut substrates of 107/cm2, 3 × 105/cm2 and 5 × 104/cm2, respectively. These results suggest that with further improvements to ZnSe growth on GaAs (110)-off substrates it may be possible to fabricate defect free ZnSe based laser devices.
Key words
Etch pit density (EPD) GaAs (110) molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) ZnSePreview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
- 1.A. Ishibashi, International Symposium on Blue Laser and Light Emitting Diode, Chiba, Japan, eds. A. Yoshikawa, K. Kishino, M. Kobayashi and T. Yasuda (Ohmsha, Tokyo, 1996).Google Scholar
- 2.A. Ishibashi, J. Cryst. Growth 159, 555 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 3.J. Petruzzello, K.W. Haberern, S.P. Herko, T. Marshall, J.M. Gaines, S. Guha, G.D. U’Ren and G.M. Haugen, J. Cryst. Growth 159, 573 (1996).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 4.Y. Takano, M. Lopez, T. Torihata, T. Ikei, Y. Kanaya, K. Park and H. Yonezu, J. Cryst. Growth 111, 216 (1991).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 5.L.T.P. Allen and E.R. Weber, Appl. Phys. Lett. 51 (9), 670 (1987).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 6.T. Narusawa, F. Nishiyama, Z. Zhu and T. Yao, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36, L12 (1997).Google Scholar
- 7.K.W. Koh, M.W. Cho, T. Hanada, K.H. Yoo, Z. Zhu and T. Yao, to appear in J. Cryst. Growth (1997).Google Scholar
- 8.S.K. Hong, B.J. Kim, M.D. Kim, G.S. Park, J.H. Lee, H.S. Park, S.Y. Yoon, T.I. Kim et al., to appear in J. Cryst. Growth 180 (1997).Google Scholar
- 9.H. Oczkowski and Z. Poplawski, J. Cryst. Growth 23, 154 (1974).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 10.H. Iwanaga and Shibata, J. Cryst. Growth 67, 97 (1984).CrossRefGoogle Scholar
- 11.L.H. Kuo, K. Kimura, S. Muwa, T. Yasuda and T. Yao, Appl. Phys. Lett. 69 (10).Google Scholar
- 12.S. Miwa, L H. Kuo, K. Kimura, A. Otake, T. Yasuda, C.G. Jin and T. Yao, to appear in J. Cryst. Growth (1998).Google Scholar