Pattern formation during stationary heating and zone melting recrystallization of a silicon thin film
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Abstract
Solid/liquid (S/L) interface patterns during stationary heating and zone melting recrystallization (ZMR) of a Si thin film were calculated by using a phase-field model. The formation of an irregular S/L interface, solid particles in an undercooled liquid, and liquid droplets in a solid Si during stationary heating of the Si thin film could be interpreted by the difference in reflectivity between the solid and liquid Si, which results in the formation of undercooled liquid in front of the interface. The effects of the heater's scanning velocity and the radiation width during ZMR on the S/L interface pattern were calculated for a given interfacial energy anisotropy constant. An irregular, zigzag-shaped interface pattern was preferred at a lower scanning velocity and wider radiation zone. A regular, cellular S/L pattern can be obtained at a certain range of processing parameters. The cellular spacing increased by increasing either the heater's scanning velocity or the radiation width.
Keywords
Material Transaction Mushy Zone Liquid Droplet Polysilicon Stationary HeatingReferences
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