Science China Life Sciences

, Volume 58, Issue 1, pp 48–53 | Cite as

Open Sesame: treasure in store-operated calcium entry pathway for cancer therapy

Open Access
Review Special Topic: Calcium signaling

Abstract

Store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) controls intracellular Ca2+ homeostasis and regulates a wide range of cellular events including proliferation, migration and invasion. The discovery of STIM proteins as Ca2+ sensors and Orai proteins as Ca2+ channel pore forming units provided molecular tools to understand the physiological function of SOCE. Many studies have revealed the pathophysiological roles of Orai and STIM in tumor cells. This review focuses on recent advances in SOCE and its contribution to tumorigenesis. Altered Orai and/or STIM functions may serve as biomarkers for cancer prognosis, and targeting the SOCE pathway may provide a novel means for cancer treatment.

Keywords

Orai1 STIM1 Ca2+ oscillations proliferation metastasis oncogenic 

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Copyright information

© The Author(s) 2014

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Department of Internal MedicineThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical CenterColumbusUSA
  2. 2.Department of SurgeryThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical CenterColumbusUSA
  3. 3.Comprehensive Cancer CenterThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical CenterColumbusUSA
  4. 4.Davis Heart and Lung Research InstituteThe Ohio State University Wexner Medical CenterColumbusUSA

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