Science China Mathematics

, Volume 54, Issue 7, pp 1299–1316 | Cite as

On the size of the intersection of two Lucas sequences of distinct type II

Articles
  • 58 Downloads

Abstract

Let a and b be positive integers, with a not perfect square and b > 1. Recently, He, Togbé and Walsh proved that the Diophantine equation
$$x^2 - a\left( {\frac{{b^k - 1}} {{b - 1}}} \right)^2 = 1$$
has at most three solutions in positive integers. Moreover, they showed that if max{a, b } > 4.76 · 1051, then there are at most two positive integer solutions (x, k). In this paper, we sharpen their result by proving that this equation always has at most two solutions.

Keywords

Diophantine equation exponential equation linear forms in logarithms 

MSC(2000)

11D61 11Y50 11J70 

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    Baker A, Davenport H. The equations 3x 2 − 2 = y 2 and 8x 2 − 7 = z 2. Quart J Math Oxford, 1969, 20: 129–137MATHCrossRefMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Bennett M A, Cipu M, Mignotte M, et al. On the number of solutions of simultaneous Pell equations II. Acta Arith, 2006, 122: 75–122CrossRefMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    Bosma W, Cannon J, Playoust C. The Magma algebra system, I: The user language. J Symbolic Comput, 1997, 24: 235–265MATHCrossRefMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    Cipu M. Pairs of Pell equations having at most one common solutions in positive integers. An Şt Univ Ovidius Constanţa, 2007, 15: 1–12MathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  5. 5.
    Cipu M, Mignotte M. On the number of solutions to system of Pell equations. J Number Theory, 2007, 125: 356–392MATHCrossRefMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    He B, Togbé A. Simultaneous Pell equations with single or no solution. Acta Arith, 2008, 133: 369–380Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    He B, Togbé A, Walsh G P. On the size of the intersection of two Lucas sequences of distinct type. Ann Sci Math Québec, in pressGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    Laurent M. Linear forms in two logarithms and interpolation determinants II. Acta Arith, 2008, 133.4: 325–348CrossRefMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  9. 9.
    Li Z G, Xia J Y, Yuan P Z. On some special forms of simultaneous Pell equations. Acta Arith, 2007, 128: 55–67MATHCrossRefMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  10. 10.
    Matveev E M. An explicit lower bound for a homogeneous rational linear form in logarithms of algebraic numbers II (in Russian). Izv Ross Akad Nauk Ser Mat, 2000, 64: 125–180. English translation in Izv Math, 2000, 64: 1217–1269Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    Walsh P G. Sharp bounds for the number of solutions to simultaneous Pellian equations. Acta Arith, 2007, 126: 125–137MATHCrossRefMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    Walsh P G. A quantitative version of Runge’s theorem on diophantine equations. Acta Arith, 1992, 62: 157–172MATHMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    Yuan P Z. Simultaneous Pell equations. Acta Arith, 2004, 115: 119–132MATHCrossRefMathSciNetGoogle Scholar
  14. 14.
    Yuan P Z. On the number of solutions of x 2 − 4m(m+1)y 2 = y 2bz 2 = 1. Proc Amer Math Soc, 2004, 132: 1561–1566MATHCrossRefMathSciNetGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Science China Press and Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2011

Authors and Affiliations

  1. 1.Institute of Mathematics of the Romanian AcademyBucharestRomania
  2. 2.U. F. R. de MathématiquesUniversité de StrasbourgStrasbourgFrance
  3. 3.Department of MathematicsPurdue University North CentralWestvilleUSA

Personalised recommendations