Topics in Catalysis

, Volume 42, Issue 1–4, pp 405–408 | Cite as

Regeneration of S-poisoned Pd/Al2O3 and Pd/CeO2/Al2O3 catalysts for the combustion of methane

Article

This work investigates the regeneration of S-poisoned Pd/Al2O3 and Pd/CeO2/Al2O3 catalysts under different CH4 containing atmospheres. Under lean combustion conditions in the presence of excess O2, partial regeneration took place for both systems only above 750 °C after decomposition of stable sulphate species adsorbed on the support. Under alternate lean combustion/CH4-reducing pulse regeneration is markedly anticipated down to 550–600 °C. Experiments evidenced an effective role of ceria in preventing PdO from sulphation and in promoting regeneration via sulphates decomposition under reducing conditions.

Keywords

Pd-catalysts CH4 combustion sulphur poisoning catalyst regeneration 

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. 1.
    Gélin, P., Primet, M. 2002Appl. Catal. B: Env.391CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Lampert, J.A., Kazi, M.S., Farrauto, R.J. 1997Appl. Catal. B: Env.14211CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    Mowery, D.L., Grabosky, M., Ohno, T.R., Mc Cormick, R. 1999Appl. Catal. B: Env.21157CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    Mowery, D.L., Mc Cormick, R.L. 2001Appl. Catal. B: Env.34287CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  5. 5.
    Lampert, J.K., Kazi, M.S., Farrauto, R.J. 1996SAE96197115Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    Gélin, P., Urfels, L., Primet, M., Tena, E. 2003Catal. Today8345CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  7. 7.
    Burch, R., Crittle, D.J., Southward, B.W.L., Sullivan, J.A. 2001Catal. Lett.72153CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    Jones, J.M., Dupont, A., Brydson, R., Fullerton, D.J., Nasri, N.S., Ross, A.B., Westwood, A.V.K. 2003Catal. Today81589CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  9. 9.
    Meeyoo, V., Trimm, D.L., Cant, N.W. 1998Appl. Catal. B: Env.16101CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  10. 10.
    Ordonez, S., Hurtado, P., Sastre, H., Diez, F.V. 2004Appl. Catal. A: Gen.25941CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. 11.
    Hoyos, L.J., Praliaud, H., Primet, M. 1993Appl. Catal. A98125CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    Beck, D.D., Sommers, J.W., DiMaggio, C.L. 1994Appl. Catal. B: Env.3205CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    Waqif, M., Bazin, P., Saur, O., Lavalley, J.C., Blanchard, G., Touret, O. 1997Appl. Catal. B: Env.11193CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  14. 14.
    Heck, R.M., Farrauto, R.T. 2002Catalytic Air Pollution ControlJohn Wiley and SonsNew YorkGoogle Scholar
  15. 15.
    Luo, T., Vohs, J.M., Gorte, R.J. 2002J. Catal.210397CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  16. 16.
    Twu, J., Chuang, C.J., Chan, K.I., Yang, C.H., Chen, K.H. 1997Appl. Catal. B: Env.12309CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  17. 17.
    Overbury, S., Mullins, D., Huntley, D., Kundakovic, L. 1999J. Phys. Chem. B.103 11308CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  18. 18.
    Smirnov, M.Y., Kalinkin, A.V., Pashis, A.V., Sorokin, A.M., Noskov, A.S., Kharas, K.C., Bukhtiyarov, V.I. 2005J. Phys. Chem. B10311712CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  19. 19.
    A.F. Diwell, C. Hallett and J.R. Taylor, SAE Paper No. 872 (1987) 163Google Scholar
  20. 20.
    H.G. Henke, J.J. White, G.W. Denison, SAE Paper No. 872 (1987) 134Google Scholar
  21. 21.
    Boaro, M., Leitenburg, C., Dolcetti, G., Trovarelli, A., Graziani, M. 2001Top. Catal.16/17299CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  22. 22.
    Arosio, F., Colussi, S., Groppi, G. 2006Catal. Today117569CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  23. 23.
    S. Colussi, A. Trovarelli, F. Arosio, G. Groppi, T. Montanari and G. Busca (in preparation)Google Scholar
  24. 24.
    Groppi, G., Artioli, G., Cristiani, C., Lietti, L., Forzatti, P. 2001Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal.136345Google Scholar
  25. 25.
    Groppi, G., Cristiani, C., Lietti, L., Ramella, C., Valentini, M., Forzatti, P. 1999Catal. Today50399CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  26. 26.
    Lundgren, S., Spiess, G., Hjortsberg, O., Jobson, E., Gottberg, I., Smedle, G. 1995Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal.96763CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2007

Authors and Affiliations

  • F. Arosio
    • 1
  • S. Colussi
    • 2
  • G. Groppi
    • 1
  • A. Trovarelli
    • 2
  1. 1.Dipartimento di Chimica, Materiali e ingegneria chimica “G. Natta”Politecnico di MilanoMilanoItaly
  2. 2.Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie ChimicheUniversità degli Studi di UdineUdineItaly

Personalised recommendations