Transition Metal Chemistry

, Volume 38, Issue 3, pp 291–298 | Cite as

Synthesis, DNA binding, antioxidant and cytotoxic activities of ruthenium(II) complexes of a Schiff base ligand

  • Subbaiyan Sathiyaraj
  • Krishnan Sampath
  • Ray J. Butcher
  • Chinnasamy Jayabalakrishnan
Article

Abstract

Three ruthenium(II) complexes, [Ru(CO)Cl(PPh3)L], [Ru(CO)Cl(AsPh3)L] and [Ru(CO)Cl(Py)L], were synthesized from the reactions of 2-(benzothiazol-2-yliminomethyl)-phenol (HL) with [RuHCl(CO)B(EPh3)2], where B = PPh3, AsPh3 or pyridine, and E = P or As. All the complexes have been characterized by physicochemical and spectroscopic methods. The structure of the free ligand HL was determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The binding of the free ligand and its complexes with CT-DNA was studied using electronic absorption spectroscopy. In addition, the free ligand and its complexes were subjected to antioxidant activity tests, which showed that they all possess significant scavenging effects against DPPH and OH radicals. The in vitro cytotoxicities of the compounds were assessed using tumor (HeLa and MCF-7) cell lines.

Keywords

DPPH Ruthenium Schiff Base PPh3 Radical Scavenge Activity 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Notes

Acknowledgments

We sincerely thank University Grants Commission (UGC), New Delhi, for financial support [MRP Scheme. No. 38-222/2009 (SR)].

References

  1. 1.
    Tolomeo M, Simoni D (2002) Curr Med Chem Anti Cancer Agents 2:387CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  2. 2.
    Coury JE, Anderson JR, Isom LM, Williams LD, Bottomley LA (1997) J Am Chem Soc 119:3792CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    Trynda-Lemiesz L (2004) Acta Biochim 52(1):199Google Scholar
  4. 4.
    Bergamo A, Stocco G, Casassa C, Cocchettio M, Alessio E, Serli B, Zorzet S, Sava G (2004) Int J Oncol 24:373Google Scholar
  5. 5.
    Mann J, Baron A, Opoku-Boahen Y, Johansson E, Parkinson G, Kelland LR, Neidle S (2001) J Med Chem 44:138CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  6. 6.
    Chua MS, Kachiyama E, Bradshaw TD, Stinson SF, Brantly E, Sausille EA, Stevens MFB (2000) Cancer Res 60:5196Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Vogal AI (1989) Text book of practical organic chemistry, 5th edn. Longman, LondonGoogle Scholar
  8. 8.
    Ahmed N, Levison JJ, Robinson SD, Uttley MF (1974) Inorg Synth 15:48Google Scholar
  9. 9.
    Sanchez-Delgade RA, Lee WY, Choi SR, Cho YMJ, Jun Y (1991) Trans Met Chem 16:41Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Gopinathan S, Unny IR, Deshpande SS, Gopinathan C (1986) Ind J Chem A 25:1015Google Scholar
  11. 11.
    Sheldrick GM, SHELXS-97, SHELX-97 (1997) Fortran programs for crystal structure solution and refinement. University of Gottingen, GermanyGoogle Scholar
  12. 12.
    Wolf A, Shimer GH, Meehan T (1987) Biochem 26:6392CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  13. 13.
    Elizabeth K, Rao MNA (1990) Int J Pharmaceut 58:237CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  14. 14.
    Yu W, Zhao Y, Shu B (2004) Food Chem 86:525CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  15. 15.
    Blagosklonny M, EL-Diery WS (1996) Int J Cancer 67:386CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  16. 16.
    Ramesh R, Sivagamasundari M (2003) Synth React Inorg Met-Org Chem 33:899CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  17. 17.
    Nakamoto K (1971) Infrared and Raman spectra of inorganic and co-ordination compounds. Wiley Interscience, New YorkGoogle Scholar
  18. 18.
    Das AK, Peng SM, Bhattacharya SJ (1976) Chem Soc Jpn 49:287Google Scholar
  19. 19.
    Sharma RK, Singh RV, Tandon JPJ (1980) Inorg Nucl Chem 42:1382CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  20. 20.
    Natarajan K, Poddar RK, Agarwala CJ (1977) Inorg Nucl Chem 39:431CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  21. 21.
    Lever ABP (1984) Inorganic electronic spectroscopy, 2nd edn. Elsevier, New YorkGoogle Scholar
  22. 22.
    Maji M, Ghosh S, Chattopaghyay SK, Mak TCW (1997) Inorg Chem 36:2938CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  23. 23.
    Singh RV, Joshi SC, Gajraj A, Nagpal P (2002) Appl Organomet Chem 16:713CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  24. 24.
    Navarro M, Cisneros-Fajardo EJ, Sierralta A, Fernández-Mestre M, Silva P, Arrieche D, Marchán E (2003) J Biol Inorg Chem 8:401Google Scholar
  25. 25.
    Perz S, Lopez C, Caubet A, Solans X, Bardia MF, Gich M, Molins E (2007) J Organomet Chem 692:2402CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  26. 26.
    Shankera K, Rohinia R, Ravindera V, Reddy PM, Ho Y-P (2009) Spectrochim. Acta A 73:205CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  27. 27.
    Desbosis MH, Astruc D (1989) Organometallics 8:1841CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  28. 28.
    Karvembu R, Natarajan K (2002) Polyhedron 21:1721CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  29. 29.
    Long EC, Barton JK (1990) Acc Chem Res 23:271CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  30. 30.
    Chitrapriya N, Mahalingam V, Zeller M, Natarajan K (2010) Inorg Chim Acta 363:3685CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  31. 31.
    Liu XW, Li J, Deng H, Zheng KC, Mao ZW, Ji LN (2005) Inorg Chim Acta 358:3311CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  32. 32.
    Liang ZH, Li ZZ, Huang HL, Liu YJ (2011) J Coord Chem 64:3342CrossRefGoogle Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht 2013

Authors and Affiliations

  • Subbaiyan Sathiyaraj
    • 1
  • Krishnan Sampath
    • 1
  • Ray J. Butcher
    • 2
  • Chinnasamy Jayabalakrishnan
    • 1
  1. 1.Post Graduate and Research Department of ChemistrySri Ramakrishna Mission Vidyalaya College of Arts and ScienceCoimbatoreIndia
  2. 2.Department of ChemistryHoward UniversityWashingtonUSA

Personalised recommendations