Transition Metal Chemistry

, Volume 33, Issue 8, pp 981–988 | Cite as

Thermodynamic quantities for the oxidation of ranitidine by diperiodatocuprate(III) in aqueous alkaline medium

  • T. M. Veeresh
  • R. K. Patil
  • Sharanappa T. Nandibewoor
Article

Abstract

The kinetics of oxidation of the anti-ulcer drug, ranitidine hydrochloride (RNH) by diperiodatocuprate(III) (DPC) in alkaline medium was studied spectrophotometrically. The reaction exhibits 1:2 stoichiometry (ranitidine:DPC). The reaction is of first order in [DPC] and has less than unit order in [RNH] and negative fractional order in [alkali]. The involvement of free radicals was observed in the reaction. The oxidation has been found to proceed via a DPC-ranitidine complex, which decomposes slowly in a rate-determining step followed by other fast steps to give the products, which were identified as ranitidine sulfoxide by spot test and spectroscopic studies.

Keywords

Ranitidine Periodate Unit Order Slow Step KIO4 
These keywords were added by machine and not by the authors. This process is experimental and the keywords may be updated as the learning algorithm improves.

Supplementary material

11243_2008_9140_MOESM1_ESM.doc (494 kb)
(DOC 495 kb)

References

  1. 1.
    Reddy B, Sethuram B, Navaneeth Rao T (1984) Indian J Chem 23:593Google Scholar
  2. 2.
    Kumar A, Kumar P, Ramamurthy P (1999) Polyhedron 18:773. doi: 10.1016/S0277-5387(98)00352-0 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  3. 3.
    Shetter RS, Nandibewoor ST (2005) J Mol Cat A Chem 234:137CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  4. 4.
    Niu W, Zhu Y, Hu K, Tong C, Yang H (1996) Int J Chem Kinet 28:899 10.1002/(SICI)1097-4601(1996)28:12<899::AID-KIN6>3.0.CO;2-ICrossRefGoogle Scholar
  5. 5.
    Rozovoskii GI, Misyavichyus AK, Prokopchik AY (1975) Kinet Catal 16:337Google Scholar
  6. 6.
    Ramreddy MG, Sethuram B, Navaneeth Rao T (1978) Indian J Chem 16:313Google Scholar
  7. 7.
    Karlin KD, Gultneh Y (1997) In: Lipard SJ (ed) Progress in inorganic chemistry, vol 35. Wiley, New York, p 220Google Scholar
  8. 8.
    Tolman WB (1997) Acc Chem Res 30:227. doi: 10.1021/ar960052m CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  9. 9.
    Kovat Z (1960) Acta Chim Hung 22:313Google Scholar
  10. 10.
    Kitajima KN, Moro-oka Y (1994) Chem Rev 94:737. doi: 10.1021/cr00027a010 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  11. 11.
    Basavaiah K, Somashekar BC (2007) J Iran Chem Soc 4:78Google Scholar
  12. 12.
    Kiran TS, Hiremath DC, Nandibewoor ST (2007) Z Phys Chem 221: 501. doi: 10.1524/zpch.2007.221.4.501 Google Scholar
  13. 13.
    Kulkarni SD, Nandibewoor ST (2006) Transition Met Chem 31:1034CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  14. 14.
    Murthy CP, Sethuram B, Reddy KB, Navaneeth Rao T (1984) Indian J Chem 23:593Google Scholar
  15. 15.
    Jaiswal KP, Yadava KL (1973) Indian J Chem 11:83Google Scholar
  16. 16.
    Murthy CP, Sethuram B, Navaneeth Rao T (1981) Z Phys Chem 262:336Google Scholar
  17. 17.
    Jeffery GH, Bassett J, Mendham J, Denny RC (1996) Vogel’s textbook of quantitative chemical analysis, 5th edn. ELBS, Longman, Essex UK, p 455Google Scholar
  18. 18.
    Panigrahi GP, Misro PK (1978) Indian J Chem 16:201Google Scholar
  19. 19.
    Reddy KB, Sethuram B, Navaneeth Rao T (1987) Z Phys Chem 268:706Google Scholar
  20. 20.
    Bailar JC Jr, Emeleus HJ, Nyholm SR, Trotman- Dikenson AF (1975) Comprehensive inorganic chemistry, vol 2. Pergamon press, Oxford, p 1456Google Scholar
  21. 21.
    Sethuram B (2003) Some aspects of electron transfer reactions involving organic molecules. Allied Publishers (P) Ltd, New Delhi, p 78Google Scholar
  22. 22.
    Seetharamappa J, Motohashi N, Kovala-Demertzi D (2006) Curr Drug Targets 7:1107. doi: 10.2174/138945006778226688 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  23. 23.
    Jaky M, Szeverenyi M, Simandi LI (1991) Inorg Chim Acta 33:186Google Scholar
  24. 24.
    Chougale RB, Hiremath GA, Nandibewoor ST (1997) Polish J Chem 71:1471Google Scholar
  25. 25.
    Hirmath DC, Kiran TS, Nandibewoor ST (2006) Int J Chem Kinet 39:236. doi: 10.1002/kin.20233; CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  26. 26.
    Kiran TS, Hiremath DC (2007) Z Phys Chem 221:501. doi: 10.1524/zpch.2007.221.4.501 Google Scholar
  27. 27.
    Kulkarni RM, Nandibewoor ST (2003) Z Phys Chem 217:1. doi: 10.1524/zpch.217.1.1.18966 Google Scholar
  28. 28.
    Hiremath GC, Mulla RM, Nandibewoor ST (2005) J Chem Res 4:197CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  29. 29.
    Shettar RS, Nandibewoor ST (2004) Int J Chem Sci 2:419Google Scholar
  30. 30.
    Rangappa KS, Raghavendra MP, Mahadevappa DS, Channegouda D (1998) J Org Chem 63:531. doi: 10.1021/jo971398t CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  31. 31.
    Bilehal DC, Kulkarni RM, Nandibewoor ST (2001) Can J Chem 79:1926. doi: 10.1139/cjc-79-12-1926 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  32. 32.
    Walling C (1957) Free radicals in solution. Academic Press, New York, p 38Google Scholar
  33. 33.
    Moore FM, Hicks KW (1976) J Inorg Nucl Chem 38:381Google Scholar
  34. 34.
    Farokhi SA, Nandibewoor ST (2003) Tetrahedron 59:7595. doi: 10.1016/S0040-4020(03)01148-7 CrossRefGoogle Scholar
  35. 35.
    Weissberger A, Lewis ES (1974) In: S E (ed) Investigations of rates and mechanism of reactions in techniques of chemistry, vol 4. Wiley, New York, p 421Google Scholar

Copyright information

© Springer Science+Business Media B.V. 2008

Authors and Affiliations

  • T. M. Veeresh
    • 1
  • R. K. Patil
    • 1
  • Sharanappa T. Nandibewoor
    • 1
  1. 1.P.G. Department of Studies in ChemistryKarnatak UniversityDharwadIndia

Personalised recommendations